Pomacentrus littoralis Cuvier, 1830
Smoky damsel
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Pomacentrus littoralis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Pomacentrus littoralis
拍攝者 Allen, G.R.
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拍攝者 Allen, G.R.
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) > Pomacentridae (Damselfishes) 雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Cuvier.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: Indo-Australian Archipelago including Singapore, Indonesia, Philippines, and Australia (Northern Territory).
西太平洋: 印澳群島包括新加坡，印尼，菲律賓與澳洲 (北部地區).
西太平洋: 印澳群島包括新加坡，印尼，菲律賓與澳洲 (北部地區).
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 13 - 14.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Adults inhabit rock, rubble or coral reefs usually inshore. Visits reefs submerged by high tides. They occur in small loose groups or solitary (Ref. 48636). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205). Diurnal species (Ref. 52881).
通常棲息於岩石，碎石或珊瑚礁近海。 拜訪高潮時浸水的礁區。 形成小群鬆散的魚群或獨居性的.(參考文獻 48636)
通常棲息於岩石，碎石或珊瑚礁近海。 拜訪高潮時浸水的礁區。 形成小群鬆散的魚群或獨居性的.(參考文獻 48636)
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西太平洋: 印澳群島包括新加坡，印尼，菲律賓與澳洲 (北部地區).
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Allen, Gerald R. | 合作者
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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網路資源
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基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.02455 (0.01176 - 0.05122), b=2.98 (2.81 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.2 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (23 of 100). 🛈 |
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價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown. |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 129 [62, 208] mg/100g; Iron = 0.788 [0.459, 1.421] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.0986 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 16.9 [8.2, 35.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 79.2 [19.6, 289.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.43 [1.58, 3.89] mg/100g (wet weight); |