Ctenochaetus striatus, Striated surgeonfish : fisheries, aquarium

Ctenochaetus striatus (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825)

Striated surgeonfish
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Ctenochaetus striatus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Ctenochaetus striatus (Striated surgeonfish)
Ctenochaetus striatus
Afbeelding van Field, R.

Classificatie / Namen Lokale namen | Synoniemen | Catalog of Fishes(Genus, Soort(en)) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

> Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) > Acanthuridae (Surgeonfishes, tangs, unicornfishes) > Acanthurinae
Etymology: Ctenochaetus: Greek, kteis, ktenos = comb + Greek, chaite = hair (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.

Milieu: milieu / Klimaatzone / Diepte / verspreidingsgebied Ecologie

marien rifbewoner; diepte 0 - 60 m (Ref. 128797), usually 6 - 30 m (Ref. 58652). Tropical; 24°C - 28°C (Ref. 27115); 35°N - 34°S, 99°E - 77°W

Verspreiding Gebieden | FAO regio's | Ecosystemen | Voorkomen | Verspreidingskaart | Introducties | Faunafri

Indo-Pacific: throughout the region except the Hawaiian, Marquesas and Easter islands. Record from Baker Island (US Minor Islands) based on a photograph (Ref. 42056). Absent from Malden and Jarvis islands (Ref. 1602).

Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd

Maturiteit: Lm ?, range 10 - ? cm
Max length : 26.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 2334); common length : 18.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 3146); max. gepubliceerd gewicht: 437.00 g (Ref. 125599); max. gerapporteerde leeftijd: 36 Jaren (Ref. 52229)

Korte beschrijving Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie

Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 8; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 27 - 31; Anale stekels: 3; Anale zachte stralen: 24 - 28. This species is distinguished by the following characters: body deep and compressed, its depth 1.9-2.3 times in standard length or SL; mouth small, teeth numerous (> 30 in jaws of adults), movable, slender and elongate, with expanded incurved tips which are denticulate on the lateral margin (6 denticulations on upper and 4 on lower teeth); total gill rakers on first gill arch 27-36; a continuous unnotched dorsal fin with VIII,27-31; AIII,24-28; caudal fin lunate, concavity 3.7-6 times in SL; a lancet-like spine on caudal peduncle which folds into a deep horizontal groove; colour dark olive to yellowish brown with blue or blue-grey lengthwise lines on body and small orange spots on head and nape; dorsal and anal fins with about 5 lengthwise dark bluish bands; pectoral fins pale with brownish yellow rays; a small blackish spot at rear base of dorsal fin of juveniles and small adults (Ref. 9808).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.

Biologie     Verklarende woordenlijst (bv. epibenthic)

Inhabits reef flats and lagoon and seaward reefs to a depth of over 30 m. Occurs over coral (Ref. 58534), rock, pavement, or rubble substrates. May occur singly or in small to very large, often mixed-species aggregations (Ref. 48637). Feeds on surface film of blue-green algae and diatoms (making this species a key link in the ciguatera food chain) as well as on various small invertebrates.

Levenscyclus en paargedrag Maturiteit | Voortplanting | Paaien | Eieren | Fecunditeit | Larven

In Tahiti, spawning starts near full moon with the formation of schools of several thousand fish at various depths. The fish remain almost motionless for between 1 to 3 hrs, then change their normal color to pale grey. About 4 or 5 fishes rise a few yards above main school and swim around each other discharging milt and eggs, then return to former place and replaced by another group to spawn.

Hoofdreferentie Upload uw referenties | Referenties | Coördinator : Randall, John E. | Medewerkers

Randall, J.E and K.D. Clements, 2001. Second revision of the surgeonfish genus Ctenochaetus (Perciformes: Acanthuridae), with descriptions of two new species. Indo-Pac. Fish. (32):33 p. (Ref. 42056)

Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  Niet bedreigd (LC) ; Date assessed: 07 May 2010

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

Gevaar voor de mens

  Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 9513)





Gebruik door de mens

Visserij: commercieel; Aquarium: Commercieel
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | Sea Around Us

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genoom
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Schattingen op basis van modellen

Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex
(Ref. 82804) 		PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.02291 (0.01925 - 0.02726), b=2.97 (2.92 - 3.02), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245).
Trofisch niveau
(Ref. 69278) 		2.0   ±0.0 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time 1.4 (1.1 - 2.7) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 14 growth studies.
Weerstandsvermogen
(Ref. 120179) 		Zeer laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd meer dan 14 jaar (tmax=36; K=0.87).
Rate of population increase Prior r = 0.44, 95% CL = 0.29 - 0.66, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
Kwetsbaarheid van de visserij
(Ref. 59153) 		Low vulnerability (18 of 100). 🛈
Prijsklasse
(Ref. 80766) 		Medium.
Voedingsstoffen
(Ref. 124155) 		Calcium = 35.1 [21.3, 58.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.26 [0.14, 0.63] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.9, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.121 [0.078, 0.192] g/100g; Selenium = 22.9 [13.4, 41.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 34.9 [8.0, 142.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.379 [0.285, 1.299] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies.