分類 / 名前
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Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Plesiopidae (Roundheads) > Acanthoclininae
Etymology: Acanthoclinus: Greek, akantha = thorn + Greek, klinein, kline = sloping and bed, due to the four apophyses of sphenoid bone (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Jenyns.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海; 汽水性の 底生の; 移住性ではない; 深さの範囲 0 - 4 m (Ref. 9003). Temperate; 34°S - 44°S, 172°E - 176°E (Ref. 56302)
Southwest Pacific: endemic to New Zealand.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9003); 最大記録サイズ: 9 年 (Ref. 9003)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 20; 背鰭 (合計) : 4; 肛門の骨: 9; 臀鰭: 4.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Facultative air-breathing (Ref. 126274); Are residents of intertidal zone with homing behavior (Ref. 32612) found in pools with rocks or boulders. May leave tide pools if aquatic conditions become inhospitable (Ref. 31184). Feed mostly on invertebrates, particularly crustaceans and mollusks. They breathe air when out of water (Ref. 31184) and swim with an eel-like motion (Ref. 9003). Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Nests are constructed beneath boulders where the dense gelatinous cluster of about 10,000 eggs are deposited. The male stands guard and seals the nest from the inside by blocking the entrance with small stones and mud. Eggs hatch after about ten days into planktonic larvae (Ref. 9003).
Paulin, C. and C. Roberts, 1992. The rockpool fishes of New Zealand (Te ika aaria o Aotearoa). Museum of New Zealand (Te Papa Tongarewa). 177 p. (Ref. 9003)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 興味がない
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00457 (0.00179 - 0.01169), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.6 ±0.59 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (tmax=9). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (33 of 100). 🛈 |