分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Hypsigenyinae
Etymology: Choerodon: Greek, choiros = a pig + odous = teeth (Ref. 45335); referrring to the prominent anterior canines of the species in this genus (Ref. 116605).
More on author: Richardson.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類. 亞熱帶的
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: Western Australia to Queensland. Reported to range from Sri Lanka to Papua New Guinea, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to New Caledonia (Ref. 9710).
印度-西太平洋: 澳洲西部到昆士蘭省。 報告範圍從斯里蘭卡到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至新加勒多尼亞.(參考文獻 9710)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 70.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 2334)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 7; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 10. Body with about 5 very faint broad dusky bands dorsally on side in most freshly preserved specimens. A large pale spot often present below posterior end of caudal fin in adults. No darky spot present on side below fifth or sixth dorsal-fin spine. Adults with second prominent anterior canine approximately same size as first, second canine slanted dorsally. (Ref 9823)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
身體有大約 5條非常模糊的寬暗色的條紋在側邊背面上在最新保存的標本。 一個大的灰白斑點時常在尾鰭的後端之下呈現當成魚時。 沒有黑的斑點在第五的或第六根背鰭棘之下位於側邊之上。 成魚有第二的突出前面的犬齒第一個大約與大小相同, 第二個犬齒背面傾斜的。 (參考文獻 9823)
Adults inhabit sand and rubble areas of reef flats and flat shelf bottoms of outer reef slopes (Ref. 9710). They enter very shallow water, and feed mainly on mollusks. Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
棲息於礁石平臺與外礁斜坡的平坦大陸棚底部的沙子與碎石區。 (參考文獻 9710) 進入很淺的水域,它主要捕食軟體動物。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 澳洲西部到昆士蘭省。 報告範圍從斯里蘭卡到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至琉球群島, 南至新加勒多尼亞.(參考文獻 9710)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 30 April 2004
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
工具
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00955 (0.00437 - 0.02085), b=3.10 (2.91 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.6 ±0.50 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (56 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 19.6 [9.5, 38.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.484 [0.269, 0.903] mg/100g; Protein = 19.4 [16.5, 21.6] %; Omega3 = 0.19 [0.11, 0.33] g/100g; Selenium = 17.3 [8.7, 33.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 47.5 [14.6, 188.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.759 [0.516, 1.245] mg/100g (wet weight); |