分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Haemulidae (Grunts)
仿石鱸科 (Grunts) > Haemulinae
Etymology: Orthopristis: Greek, ortho = straight + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Jenyns.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 20 - 40 m (Ref. 9114). 熱帶; 24°N -
Eastern Central Pacific: endemic to Galapagos Islands.
中太平洋東部: 墨西哥的下加利福尼亞到厄瓜多的頂端, 包括加拉巴哥群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9114)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 16; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 12.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Found on sand and gravel bottoms of coastal waters (Ref. 26282). Marketed fresh (Ref. 9114).
棲息於沿岸水域的沙與碎石底部了。 (參考文獻 26282) 在市場上銷售生鮮地了。 (參考文獻 9114)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 墨西哥的下加利福尼亞到厄瓜多的頂端, 包括加拉巴哥群島。
Tavera, J., A. Acero P. and P.C. Wainwright, 2018. Multilocus phylogeny, divergence times, and a major role for the benthic-topelagic axis in the diversification of grunts (Haemulidae). Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 121(2018):212-223. (Ref. 125434)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 September 2022
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.01349 (0.00774 - 0.02350), b=2.95 (2.80 - 3.10), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
|
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 137 [31, 274] mg/100g; Iron = 1.1 [0.6, 2.1] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.7, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.214 [0.112, 0.369] g/100g; Selenium = 46.4 [25.9, 87.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22.7 [9.3, 53.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.19 [0.85, 1.68] mg/100g (wet weight); |