Meio ambiente: milieu / Zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / faixa de distribuição
Ecologia
marinhas demersal; intervalo de profundidade 20 - 200 m (Ref. 9563). Temperate; 29°S - 47°S, 113°E - 176°W
Indo-West Pacific: New Zealand to Australia (Western Australia to New South Wales and Tasmania), Lord Howe and Kermadec Island.
Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 9563); common length : 25.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 9258)
Descrição suscinta
Chaves de identificação | Morfologia | Morfometria
Espinhos dorsais (total) : 2; Raios dorsais (total) : 32 - 38; Raios anais : 31 - 36. Scales small with numerous tiny spinules, prominent first dorsal spine above eyes (Ref. 9002).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Inhabits rocky weedy areas from the shore to at least 60 m. Generally solitary but may aggregate in groups of 10-15 individuals in midwater. Feeds mainly on sessile and encrusting organisms, with sponges and ascidians predominating (Ref. 26966); also seen feeding mid-water on zooplankton and likes to bite diver's fingers (Ref. 9002).
Ciclo de vida ou comportamento de acasalamento
Maturidade | Reprodução | Desova | Ovos | Fecundidade | Larvas
Armitage, R.O., D.A. Payne, G.J. Lockley, H.M. Currie, R.L. Colban, B.G. Lamb and L.J. Paul (eds.), 1994. Guide book to New Zealand commercial fish species. Revised edition. New Zealand Fishing Industry Board, Wellington, New Zealand, 216 p. (Ref. 9258)
Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Ameaça para os humanos
Harmless
Uso pelos humanos
Pescarias: espécies comerciais
Ferramentas
Relatórios especiais
Baixar XML
Fontes da internet
Estimativas baseadas em modelos
Índice de diversidade filogenética (Ref. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.02692 (0.01464 - 0.04950), b=2.97 (2.81 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
Nível Trófico (Ref. 69278) |
3.1 ±0.0 se; based on diet studies. |
|
Generation time |
2.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
Resiliência (Ref. 120179) |
médio(a), tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 1,4 - 4,4 anos (Assuming tm=2). |
Vulnerabilidade da pesca (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (27 of 100). 🛈 |
Vulnerabilidade climática (Ref. 125649) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (49 of 100). 🛈 |
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766) |
High.
|
Nutrientes (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 41.5 [15.2, 109.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.449 [0.177, 1.129] mg/100g; Protein = 17.6 [15.4, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.513 [0.213, 1.138] g/100g; Selenium = 16.3 [7.8, 39.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 8.37 [2.08, 35.20] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.54 [0.36, 0.88] mg/100g (wet weight); |