Parapercis snyderi Jordan & Starks, 1905
U-mark sandperch
把你的觀察加入 Fish Watcher
| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Parapercis snyderi AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Uranoscopoidei (Sand dwellers) 鱸形目 (Sand dwellers) > Pinguipedidae (Sandperches) 肥足鰧科 (Sandperches)
Etymology: Parapercis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: John Otterbein Snyder (1867–1943) was an American zoologist and pioneer ichthyologist of the American west. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Starks.
Etymology: Parapercis: Greek, para = the side of + Greek, perke = perch (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: John Otterbein Snyder (1867–1943) was an American zoologist and pioneer ichthyologist of the American west. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Starks.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 10 - 40 m (Ref. 90102). 亞熱帶的
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: southern Japan to Australia.
西太平洋: 日本南部到澳洲的昆士蘭省。
西太平洋: 日本南部到澳洲的昆士蘭省。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 5; 背的軟條 (總數) : 20 - 21; 臀棘: 1 - 16; 臀鰭軟條: 18. This species is characterized by the following: D V,20-21 (usually 21); A I,16-18; 13-15 (rarely 13, usually 14) pectoral rays; 38-43 lateral-line scales; about 2-4 + 7-10 gill rakers; about 4 predorsal scales; ctenoid scales on cheek, in 4 horizontal rows; front of lower jaw with 8 canine teeth; vomerine teeth a broad chevron-shaped patch; with palatine teeth; upper edge of subopercle with a prominent sharp spine; serrae on opercular bones absent; body depth 4.15-4.75 in SL (21.20-24.1% SL); middle dorsal spine longest; membrane from last dorsal spine joined near base of first soft ray; body gray to reddish dorsally, white below with the edges of scales gray; a series of f5 broadly U-shaped dark brown bars on back, smaller posteriorly, or with a series of 5 double dark brown to black dashes, the anterior 2 with 1 above and 1 below lateral line; a series of 9 spots or short bars on lower side of body that may be blackish, reddish, or dusky yellow; small dark reddish spots, one per scale, often present scattered along side of body and on cheek; presence at side of snout of an iridescent pale blue line, and one beneath eye; lips with large dark blotches; usually presence of a midventral blackish spot on isthmus, often with a smaller black spot to each side anteriorly; edge of chin below lower lip dusky to blackish; spinous portion of dorsal fin may be entirely black, but usually blackish with large pale yellowish blotches in outer part; soft dorsal fin with rows of black to black-edged orange spots, the base of most rays black or with black upper ends of U-shaped marks extending into base of fin; anal fin base with a row of red spots, a red submarginal line, and a small black spot on penultimate membrane about one-third distance to margin; caudal fin with small blackish, dusky orange, or red spots, often with smaller white spots as well (Ref. 57562).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
身體有 3 U 形的深色橫帶跟隨著另外 2 個了在後部，下面的V不見.(因此如複縱線) 在身體側邊上的一系列的 9個暗色的條紋, 每其他的從背部斑紋 (參考文獻 42740) 的底部延伸.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
身體有 3 U 形的深色橫帶跟隨著另外 2 個了在後部，下面的V不見.(因此如複縱線) 在身體側邊上的一系列的 9個暗色的條紋, 每其他的從背部斑紋 (參考文獻 42740) 的底部延伸.
Found in silty sand and rubble areas near reefs at depths of 10-40 m (Ref. 2334, 90102).
發現於在礁附近的泥沙與碎石區域了。
發現於在礁附近的泥沙與碎石區域了。
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Pelagic spawner. A monandric species though some small males may develop directly from juveniles indicicating diandry (Ref. 103751).西太平洋: 日本南部到澳洲的昆士蘭省。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Ho, Hsuan-Ching | 合作者
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
解剖學
鰓區
腦部
耳石
鰓區
腦部
耳石
生理學
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
游泳速度
視覺色素
魚聲
疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
遺傳學
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
基因組
遺傳學
異種性
遺傳率
遺傳多樣性
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 國家資料庫 | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
|
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00692 (0.00314 - 0.01524), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
|
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
|
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
|
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (16 of 100). 🛈 |
|
營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 90.1 [38.9, 189.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.838 [0.441, 1.526] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.4, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.165 [0.085, 0.313] g/100g; Selenium = 14.1 [5.7, 32.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 64.2 [17.8, 236.7] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.23 [0.73, 1.95] mg/100g (wet weight); |