分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Otolithes: Greek, ous, oto = ear + Greek, lithos = stone (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Georges Léopold Chrétien Frédéric Dagobert Baron Cuvier (1769–1832), better known by his pen name Georges Cuvier, was a French naturalist and one of the scientific giants of his age. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Trewavas.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 底中水层性. 熱帶; 26°N - 15°N, 53°E - 75°E
Western Indian Ocean: from southern Oman, Pakistan to Goa, India.
西印度洋: 印度海岸與巴基斯坦。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 24.5  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 39.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55968); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3490)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Inhabits inshore and coastal waters (Ref. 3490). Carnivorous feeder. Feeds on Acetes spp., penaeid prawns, deep-sea prawns, fishes, stomatopods, mollusks, isopods, copepods and fish larvae (Ref. 53464).
栖息于沿海地区与沿岸水域。 (参考文献 3490) 肉食性捕食者。 吃 Acetes spp 。, penaeid 虾, 深海的虾,鱼,口足目甲壳类,软件动物,等足目动物,桡脚类的动物与仔鱼.(参考文献 53464)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西印度洋: 印度海岸與巴基斯坦。
Lal Mohan, R.S., 1984. Sciaenidae. In W. Fischer and G. Bianchi (eds.) FAO species identification sheets for fishery purposes. Western Indian Ocean (Fishing Area 51). Vol. 4. FAO, Rome. pag. var. (Ref. 3490)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00832 (0.00763 - 0.00907), b=3.07 (3.05 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.9 ±0.62 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
2.1 (1.8 - 2.2) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 10 growth studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.5; Fec=112,523). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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