分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beloniformes (Needle fishes)
頜針魚目 (Needle fishes) >
Exocoetidae (Flyingfishes)
飛魚科 (Flyingfishes)
Etymology: Hirundichthys: latin, hirundo = swift; 1300 + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Nichols & Breder.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 pelagic-oceanic; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 0 - ? m. 熱帶; 27°N -
Eastern Pacific: Mexico to Peru.
東太平洋: 墨西哥到祕魯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9300); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55763)
Body cylindrical, elongate, and thick; snout short, not very pointed, less than eye diameter; lower jaw shorter than upper jaw and hidden by it; fins lacking spines; pectoral fins set high on the body, very long, surpassing midpoint of dorsal fin; anal fin origin slightly ahead of, or not more than 3 rays behind, dorsal fin origin; back dark blue or iridescent green; belly yellowish white; pectoral fins dark blue (Ref. 55763).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Epipelagic in oceanic waters. May leap out of the water and glide for considerable distances over the surface.
在大洋性水域中的表層帶。 可以跳出水面而且滑行在表面上的相當多的距離。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東太平洋: 墨西哥到祕魯。
Parin, N.V., 1995. Exocoetidae. Peces voladores. p. 1091-1103. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9300)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 May 2008
人類使用
漁業: bycatch
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00646 (0.00292 - 0.01429), b=3.04 (2.84 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.0 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (14 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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