分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Haemulidae (Grunts) > Haemulinae
Etymology: Haemulopsis: Greek, haimaleos = bloody + Greek, opsis = with appearance (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Steindachner.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的. 熱帶; 24°N - 3°S, 108°W - 77°W
Eastern Central Pacific: Mazatlan, Mexico to Ecuador.
中太平洋東部: 墨西哥馬瑞它到厄瓜多。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 124487); common length : 26.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9114); 最大体重: 779.60 g (Ref. 124487)
Body oblong, compressed, and not very deep (depth contained 2.7 to 3.0 times in standard length); mouth small and terminal mouth, its posterior edge located at the same level as the anterior rim of the eye; first gill arch with 25 to 27 gill rakers; dorsal fin deeply notched, with 12 spines and 14 to 16 soft rays (XII, 14-15); second anal spine longer than third; scale series above lateral line oblique; body silvery gray, with light or dark longitudinal stripes along the series of scales, and with 5 or 6 dark vertical bars; internal side of pectoral fins with a large black spot, scarcely visible when fins folded (Ref. 55763).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
身体长方形﹐扁长形的, 而不是非常深的;(深度包含了 2.7 到 3.0 倍标准的长度) 嘴小的与端位口 , 它的后缘位于了那高度与眼的前面边缘相同; 第一个鳃弓有 25 到 27个鳃耙; 背鳍凹槽深的, 藉由 12根棘与 14 到 16个软鳍条;(12,14-15) 第二臀鳍棘长度超过第三; 鳞片系列在侧线上面斜角; 身体银灰色的, 有淡色的或者深色的纵向斑纹沿着成列的鳞片, 而且 5 或 6个深色的纵带; 内在侧边胸鳍有一个大的黑色斑点,几乎看不见鳍何时折迭.(参考文献 55763)
Found on the continental shelf (Ref. 9114). Marketed fresh or reduced to fishmeal (Ref. 9114).
栖息于大陆架了。 (参考文献 9114) 在市场上销售生鲜地或者缩小成鱼粉。 (参考文献 9114)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).中太平洋東部: 墨西哥馬瑞它到厄瓜多。
Allen, G.R. and D.R. Robertson, 1994. Fishes of the tropical eastern Pacific. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu. 332 p. (Ref. 11482)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01259 (0.01005 - 0.01578), b=2.98 (2.94 - 3.02), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (35 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 159 [34, 317] mg/100g; Iron = 1.15 [0.59, 2.22] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.6, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.232 [0.120, 0.405] g/100g; Selenium = 46.1 [25.5, 86.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.2 [10.1, 59.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.23 [0.87, 1.75] mg/100g (wet weight); |