分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Holocentriformes (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金眼鯛目 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) >
Holocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)
金鱗魚科 (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes) > Myripristinae
Etymology: Myripristis: Greek, myros, -ou = male of morey eel + Greek, pristis = saw (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 24 m (Ref. 5227). 熱帶; 32°N - 1°S
Eastern Pacific: Gulf of California to Ecuador, including the Galapagos Islands. Also found in the Revillagigedo and Cocos islands (Ref. 36626).
東太平洋: 加州灣到厄瓜多, 包括加拉巴哥群島。 也發現於雷維拉吉哥多島與科科斯群島。 (參考文獻 36626)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55763); common length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55763)
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 15; 臀棘: 4; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 13; 脊椎骨: 26. Branchiostegal rays: 8-8 (Ref. 36626).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
鰓條骨: 8-8.(參考文獻 36626)
Adults hide under conspicuous rocks and small caves during the day. Form small groups on rocky and occasionally soft substrates or near the surface at night. Feed principally on crustaceans. Oviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36626). Appear occasionally in markets and marketed fresh.
成魚躲藏在顯著的岩石與小的洞穴下在白天期間。 在岩石與偶然軟的底部或晚上接近水表面處上形成小群魚群。 主要地吃吃甲殼動物。 卵生的, 仔魚為浮游性.(參考文獻 36626) 出現偶見於市場而且在市場上銷售生鮮地。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 36626). Also Ref. 240.東太平洋: 加州灣到厄瓜多, 包括加拉巴哥群島。 也發現於雷維拉吉哥多島與科科斯群島。 (參考文獻 36626)
Schneider, W. and F. Krupp, 1995. Holocentridae. Candiles. p. 1182-1185. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9307)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 24 May 2007
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01950 (0.01084 - 0.03506), b=3.14 (2.99 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (14 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 86.6 [41.8, 270.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.931 [0.402, 1.955] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.4] %; Omega3 = 0.148 [0.060, 0.350] g/100g; Selenium = 29.6 [17.0, 57.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 111 [42, 297] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.62 [1.04, 2.52] mg/100g (wet weight); |