分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels)
鼬魚科 (Cusk-eels) > Ophidiinae
Etymology: Lepophidium: Latin, lepus, leporis = rabbit + Greek, ophis = serpent (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Jordan & Bollman.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 4 - 90 m (Ref. 34024). 熱帶; 33°N - 7°S, 118°W - 77°W (Ref. 91765)
Eastern Pacific: from the northern part of the Gulf of California to Paita, Peru and along the outer coast of Baja California.
東太平洋: 到哥倫比亞南部的加州灣北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 29.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 91765)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 124 - 134; 臀鰭軟條: 105 - 113; 脊椎骨: 70 - 74. This species is characterized by the following: usual number of vertebrae, precaudal 15 (14-16), caudal 56-58 (55-59), total 71-73 (70-74); fin rays, dorsal 127-133 (124-134), anal 107-112 (105-113), pectoral 21-24 (20-24); pyloric caeca usually 4 (3-5) in a single whorl except the 5th, when present is in a 2nd tier; first gill arch with rudimentary rakers 3 on the upper arm, 4 (rarely 5) developed rakers on the lower limb, 2-9 (usually 4-8) rudimentary rakers anteriorly on the first arch; total rakers 8-16 (usually 11-15) with most variation due to anterior rudiments; dorsal-fin origin between neural spines 4-5 (85 specimens), less often between 3-4 (6 specimens), or 5-6 (8 specimens) (Ref. 91765).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: compressed.
嘴的棘長的而且彎曲了, 達到吻尖, 沒有垂直的基部組成; 腹膜灰白的; 沒有中央的基鰓骨齒列; 頭部廣泛地覆蓋著重疊成瓦狀的列了圓形的鱗片除了吻與咽喉; 身體逐漸變細成為尖點, 匕首形的.(參考文獻 34024) 身體相當均勻著色, 些微腹面灰白或只有一系列的深色破折線沿著側線,否則斑紋侷限於垂直的鰭了; 食道,鰓室 (有時有分散的黑色素細胞背面) 與口腔灰白的.(參考文獻 34024) 前面地側線有在每個孔之間的深色破折線; 垂直的鰭有黑邊 (特別地臀鰭), 不有斑點的背鰭的基部部分.(參考文獻 34024)
Common species (Ref. 34024) found on muddy bottom (Ref. 9329). Oviparous, with oval pelagic eggs floating in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205).
普遍的種 (參考文獻 34024) 發現於泥底部.。 (參考文獻 9329) 卵生的, 大洋性的卵漂浮在一個橢圓形的凝膠團中.(參考文獻 205)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東太平洋: 到哥倫比亞南部的加州灣北部。
Robins, C.R., R.H. Robins and M.E. Brown, 2012. A revision of Lepophidium (Teleoastei, Ophidiidae), with descriptions of eight new species. Bulletin of the Florida Museum of Natural History 52(1):1-94. (Ref. 91765)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 May 2007
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00245 (0.00134 - 0.00449), b=3.13 (2.97 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.7 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (34 of 100). 🛈 |