分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sciaenidae (Drums or croakers)
石首魚科 (Drums or croakers)
Etymology: Nebris: Greek, nebris, -idos = skin of a fawn (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Vaillant.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 底中水層性. 熱帶; 26°N -
Eastern Pacific: Guatemala to Peru.
東太平洋: 瓜地馬拉到祕魯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9118); common length : 20.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 55763)
Body elongate and rounded in cross section; snout prominent; mouth very large and oblique; lower jaw prominent; teeth small and set on narrow crests; eyes very small, their diameter contained 8 to 10 times in head length; lower branch of first gill arch with 14 to 15 gill rakers; smalll cycloid scales; back yellowish brown with grayish highlights; flanks silvery with small dark spots (Ref. 55763).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: other (see Diagnosi.
細長的身體與圓形的橫切面; 吻突出的; 嘴非常大的且斜; 下頜突出的; 齒小的與在狹窄的冠上的組; 眼非常小的, 他們的直徑包含 8 到 10 倍頭長; 低分支第一個鰓弓有 14 到 15個鰓耙; smalll 圓形的鱗片; 具有淺灰色的突出部分的背面土黃色; 側面銀色的有小的深色斑點。 (參考文獻 55763)
Adults are found in the surf zone of coastal waters, in estuaries and coastal lagoons (Ref. 9118). Occasionally found in markets (Ref. 9118).
在河口與岸邊潟湖中, 發現於沿岸水域的海浪區了。 (參考文獻 9118) 偶然地發現於市場了。 (參考文獻 9118)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東太平洋: 瓜地馬拉到祕魯。
Chao, L.N., 1995. Sciaenidae. Corvinas, barbiches, bombaches, corvinatas, corvinetas, corvinillas, lambes, pescadillas, roncachos, verrugatos. p. 1427-1518. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para identificacion de especies para los fines de la pesca. Pacifico Centro-oriental. 3 volumes. 1813 p. (Ref. 9118)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 23 January 2020
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00692 (0.00410 - 0.01168), b=3.10 (2.96 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.7 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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