分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings) >
Dorosomatidae (Gizzard shads and sardinellas)
Etymology: Herklotsichthys: After Janus Adrian Herklots, Australian ichthyologist, 1820-1872.
Eponymy: Dr Geoffrey Alton Craig Herklots (1902–1986) was a British biologist, botanist and ornithologist at the University of Hong Kong (1928–1941). [...] Dr Maurice Blackburn (1915–2012) was an Australian marine biologist, oceanographer and ichthyologist who became a US citizen (1966). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Whitley.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 pelagic-neritic; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 188). 亞熱帶的; 14°S - 21°S, 118°E - 127°E (Ref. 188)
分布
領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Indian Ocean: Western Australia. The western counterpart of Herklotsichthys castelnaui and possibly merely a subspecies.
東印度洋: 西澳大利亞。 Herklotsichthys castelnaui 與可能只是一個亞種的西方相對物。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 188); common length : 8.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 188)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 13 - 21; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 12 - 23. Distinguished from most other Australian Herklotsichthys by lacking spots on the flank and lacking elongate wing-like scales underneath the normal paired pre-dorsal scales. Most closely resembles H. castelnaui but has fewer lower gill rakers. Separated from H. gotoi and Herklotsichthys Species C by its black tips to caudal fin and 3 distinct dark lines along upper flank.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
在正常的成對前背部的鱗片的下面在側面與缺乏細長的翼狀鱗片上與缺乏斑點的其他大部分澳洲 Herklotsichthys 區分了。 極近似 H. castelnaui 但是有較少的下鰓耙。 用它的黑色頂端到尾鰭與 H. gotoi 與 Herklotsichthys 種 C 分開了,而且 3個明顯的黑色線條沿著上面的側面。
A schooling species found in coastal waters (Ref. 188, 75154).
一個群游性魚種發現於沿岸水域了。
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous (Ref. 205).東印度洋: 西澳大利亞。 Herklotsichthys castelnaui 與可能只是一個亞種的西方相對物。
Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人類使用
漁業: 自給性漁業
工具
特別的報告
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5002 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00871 (0.00415 - 0.01826), b=3.06 (2.89 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.1 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (11 of 100). 🛈 |
價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Low.
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