分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings) >
Dorosomatidae (Gizzard shads and sardinellas)
Etymology: Sardinella: Latin and Greek, sarda = sardine; name related to the island of Sardinia; diminutive (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Pieter Bleeker (1819–1878) was an ichthyologist and army surgeon commissioned (1841) by the Dutch East India Company. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Günther.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 pelagic-neritic; 深度上下限 0 - 50 m (Ref. 188). 熱帶; 1°N - 9°S, 105°E - 134°E (Ref. 188)
Western Pacific: Indonesia. Occurs with Sardinella melanura in the Java Sea and must have been confused with it frequently.
西太平洋: 印尼。 在爪哇海中與 沙丁魚 melanura 生存在一起而且時常曾經與它混淆。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.6 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 188); common length : 10.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 188)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 13 - 21; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 12 - 23. Body slender; total scutes 32 to 35 (pre-pelvic scutes usually 19). Lower gill rakers with many asperities on them. Vertical striae on scales not meeting at the center, numerous small perforations on hind part of scale. No dark spot at dorsal fin origin; tips of caudal fin black. Most closely resembles S. melanura which has fewer scutes.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
身体细长的; 总鳞甲 32 到 35.(前腹鳍鳞甲通常 19) 在他们上下鳃耙有许多粗暴。 在鳞片上的垂直的陷纹在鳞片的后部部份上的中央, 很多的小穿孔不碰到。 在背鳍起点的没有深色斑点; 尾鳍黑色的顶端。 有较少的鳞甲的极近似 S. melanura。
Forms schools in coastal waters.
在沿岸水域中形成鱼群。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 印尼。 在爪哇海中與 沙丁魚 melanura 生存在一起而且時常曾經與它混淆。
Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00813 (0.00376 - 0.01759), b=3.05 (2.88 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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0 |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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