分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes)
燈籠魚目 (Scorpionfishes) >
Platycephalidae (Flatheads)
牛尾魚科 (Flatheads) (Flatheads)
Etymology: Cymbacephalus: Latin, cymba = boat + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Karl Theodor Staiger (d: 1888) was a German chemical analyst, naturalist and museum curator. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Castelnau.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 ? - 46 m (Ref. 9790), usually ? - 10 m (Ref. 9790). 熱帶
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Central Pacific: Christmas Island to northern Queensland, Gulf of Carpentaria, Darwin, Shark Bay, Australia and Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea.
中西太平洋: 對昆士蘭省北部,卡奔塔利亞灣,達爾文,鯊魚灣,澳洲與巴布亞新幾內亞的莫爾斯比港的聖誕島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9790); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9790)
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 11. A prominent pit present behind upper eye. Preopercular spines short, two subequal. Infraorbital ridge smooth over most eye, with a few short spines posteriorly. No dermal papillae on upper eye. Dorsal fin IX or I, VIII.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
一个突出的凹洞出现在眼睛上方后面。 前鳃盖骨棘短, 二几乎相等的。 眶下的脊平滑的超过大多数的眼, 在后部地具有一些矮棘。 没有在眼睛上方上的表皮的乳突。 背鳍 9 或 I,8.
Found on the continental shelf, inshore region (Ref. 7300). Apparently associated with aquatic vegetation. Has been taken by trawl at depths from 15 to 46 m, frequently found at depths of 10 m or less (Ref. 9790).
栖息于大陆架,沿海地区区域了。 (参考文献 7300) 显然地伴随着水生植物了。 曾经采自拖网在深度从 15 到 46 公尺, 时常发现于深度 10 公尺以内.(参考文献 9790)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
中西太平洋: 對昆士蘭省北部,卡奔塔利亞灣,達爾文,鯊魚灣,澳洲與巴布亞新幾內亞的莫爾斯比港的聖誕島。
Knapp, L.W., 1999. Platycephalidae. Flatheads. p. 2385-2421. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9790)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00457 (0.00234 - 0.00891), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.9 ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
High.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 141 [52, 359] mg/100g; Iron = 1.22 [0.53, 2.77] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [15.1, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.213 [0.089, 0.635] g/100g; Selenium = 58.1 [25.9, 169.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 33.2 [11.8, 94.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.871 [0.567, 1.375] mg/100g (wet weight); |