分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Clupeiformes (Herrings) >
Dorosomatidae (Gizzard shads and sardinellas)
Etymology: Nematalosa: Greek, nema, -atos = filament + Latin, alausa = a fish cited by Ausonius and Latin, halec = pickle, dealing with the Greek word hals = salt; it is also the old Saxon name for shad = "alli" ; 1591 (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: This is not a true eponym as it is named after a ship. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Taxonomic Remarks
Whether this species is chanpole is unclear.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 pelagic-neritic; 溯河洄游 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 24°N - 0°, 73°E - 110°E (Ref. 188)
分布
领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: southwest coast of India, presumably Bay of Bengal, off Andaman Sea coast of Thailand, Penang, Gulf of Thailand, Singapore and Viet Nam.
印度-西太平洋: 印度的海岸西南部, 可能孟加拉灣, 泰國,檳榔,泰國灣,新加坡與越南的外海安達曼海海岸。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 188)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 17 - 26. Belly with 25 to 30 total scutes. Anterior arm of pre-operculum with the third infra-orbital bone immediately above it, no fleshy gap between. Lower jaw strongly flared outward. A pair of grooves in the spongy skin on top of head, converging posteriorly. Pectoral axillary scale present; hind edge of scales not toothed; a dark spot after gill opening followed by smaller spots on flank.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
腹面有 25 到 30个总鳞甲。 前臂预先鳃盖有第三个下眼窝骨紧接在它上, 没有肉质的间隙在。之间 下颌向外呈大喇叭形。 在头顶上的海棉状的皮肤中的一对凹槽, 向后聚拢。 胸的腋窝鳞片呈现; 鳞片的后缘没有齿的; 鳃裂后的一个深色斑点在侧面上跟随着较小的斑点了。
Inhabits marine waters, but enters (and presumably breeding in) freshwater (Ref. 4832). A filter-feeder. More data needed.
栖息于海洋, 但是进入 (与可能繁殖在) 淡水.(参考文献 4832) 一个滤食动物。 需要更多的资料。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 印度的海岸西南部, 可能孟加拉灣, 泰國,檳榔,泰國灣,新加坡與越南的外海安達曼海海岸。
Whitehead, P.J.P., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/1):1-303. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 188)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00871 (0.00415 - 0.01826), b=3.06 (2.89 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.45 se; based on food items. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (15 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Low.
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