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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Engraulis anchoita AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
アップロード 写真 そして ビデオ
画像 | グーグルの画像
Engraulis anchoita
画像によって Fischer, L.G.
画像 | グーグルの画像
画像によって Fischer, L.G.
分類 / 名前 共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
> Clupeiformes (Herrings) > Engraulidae (Anchovies) > Engraulinae
Etymology: Engraulis: Greek, eggraulis, -eos = anchovy (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Hubbs & Marini.
Etymology: Engraulis: Greek, eggraulis, -eos = anchovy (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Hubbs & Marini.
環境：環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲 生態学
海 pelagic-neritic; 海洋回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 30 - 200 m (Ref. 189). Subtropical; 21°S - 50°S, 67°W - 34°W (Ref. 54431)
分布 領土 | 国連食糧農業機関の区域 | エコシステム | 事件 | 目的のマップ | 導入 | Faunafri
Southwest Atlantic: north of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil to San Jorge Gulf, Argentina.
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm 9.2, range 8 - 10.2 cm
Max length : 17.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 189); 最大公表体重: 25.00 g (Ref. 4883)
Max length : 17.0 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 189); 最大公表体重: 25.00 g (Ref. 4883)
簡単な記述 検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 0; 背鰭 (合計) : 15 - 16; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 17 - 21. Snout prominent, pointed, about 3/4 eye diameter; maxilla moderate, tip bluntly tapering or a little rounded, reaching to front margin of pre-operculum, extending a little beyond tip of second supra-maxilla; teeth in jaws numerous, small. Lower gill rakers long and slender; no gill rakers on hind face of third epibranchial; pseudobranch long, reaching onto inner face of operculum (Ref.189). Blackish blue dorsally, silvery white laterally and ventrally. All fins transparent (Ref. 27363).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Occurs in coastal waters to about 800 km or more from the shore, forming dense schools at about 30 to 90 m depth in summer, but down to 100 to 200 m during winter. Feeds as juveniles on zooplankton, but with phytoplankton becoming increasingly important. Spawns throughout the year, most intensely and close to shore in October or November and again in May or June but less intensely and more offshore. Exhibits north-south and near shore-offshore migrations. During winter as the most favorable feeding period for larvae which occurs in the continental shelf in the extreme south of Brazil (Ref. 53892). Consumed fresh or canned (Ref. 4931).Typical size 7-13 cm SL (Ref. 47377).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動 成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
主な参考文献
参考文献のアップロード | 参考文献 | コーディネーター | 協力者
Whitehead, P.J.P., G.J. Nelson and T. Wongratana, 1988. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 7. Clupeoid fishes of the world (Suborder Clupeoidei). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the herrings, sardines, pilchards, sprats, shads, anchovies and wolf-herrings. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(7/2):305-579. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 189)
CITES
Not Evaluated
人間に対する脅威
Harmless
人間の用途
水産業: 高い商業の
FAO - 水産業: 種の外形, landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | 私達の周りの海
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ヘテロ接合性
遺伝
遺伝的多様性
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遺伝的多様性
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 部類, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 水産業: 種の外形, landings search; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 国のデーターベース | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 生命の木 | Wikipedia: 行く, 検索する | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 動物に関する記録
モデルに基づく推定値
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系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00479 (0.00364 - 0.00630), b=3.14 (3.10 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
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栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
2.5 ±0.00 se; based on food items. |
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回復力 (参照 120179) |
手段, １．４年～４．４年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.2-0.3). |
| Rate of population increase | Prior r = 0.56, 95% CL = 0.37 - 0.84, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment. |
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漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (35 of 100). 🛈 |
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気候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈 |
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価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium. |
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栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 188 [80, 437] mg/100g; Iron = 1.24 [0.60, 3.01] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.9, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.767 [0.458, 1.328] g/100g; Selenium = 16.7 [7.4, 37.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 20 [4, 91] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.34 [0.85, 2.09] mg/100g (wet weight); |