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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Symphodus roissali AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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照片 | 谷歌图片
Symphodus roissali
图片提供人 Koutsogiannopoulos, D.D.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Koutsogiannopoulos, D.D.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) 鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Labridae (Wrasses) 隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Labrinae
Etymology: Symphodus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Clément Honoré Claude Roissal (also spelt Roassal) (1781–1850) was a close friend of the author, Risso, and an amateur artist. Both Risso and Roissal came from Nice (now in France, but then in the Duchy of Savoy). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Risso.
Etymology: Symphodus: Greek, syn, symphysis = grown together + Greek, odous = teeth (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Clément Honoré Claude Roissal (also spelt Roassal) (1781–1850) was a close friend of the author, Risso, and an amateur artist. Both Risso and Roissal came from Nice (now in France, but then in the Duchy of Savoy). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Risso.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 30 m (Ref. 4742). 亞熱帶的; 48°N - 30°N, 10°W - 42°E
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: Gulf of Gascogne to Gibraltar including the Mediterranean and Black Sea.
東大西洋: 到直布羅陀包括地中海與黑海的 Gascogne 的灣。
東大西洋: 到直布羅陀包括地中海與黑海的 Gascogne 的灣。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 6.0, range 5 - 7 cm
Max length : 17.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4742); common length : 12.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4742); 最大年龄: 8 年 (Ref. 4742)
Max length : 17.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4742); common length : 12.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4742); 最大年龄: 8 年 (Ref. 4742)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Adults are found near rocks, mainly in eel-grass beds (Ref. 4742). Mainly solitary (Ref. 4742). Nest of seaweed built by male (Ref. 4742). Feed on mollusks, bivalves, gastropods, shrimps, sea-urchins and hydroids (Ref. 4742). Males grow faster than females (Ref. 4742). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).
发现于靠近岩石了, 主要在鳗草床.(参考文献 4742) 主要独居性.(参考文献 4742) 被雄鱼建造的海草的巢.(参考文献 4742) 吃软件动物，二枚贝，腹足动物，虾，海胆与水息虫。 (参考文献 4742)
发现于靠近岩石了, 主要在鳗草床.(参考文献 4742) 主要独居性.(参考文献 4742) 被雄鱼建造的海草的巢.(参考文献 4742) 吃软件动物，二枚贝，腹足动物，虾，海胆与水息虫。 (参考文献 4742)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Each male builds a nest of seaweed for one or two females to spawn in (Ref. 4742).東大西洋: 到直布羅陀包括地中海與黑海的 Gascogne 的灣。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Westneat, Mark | 合作者
Quignard, J.-P. and A. Pras, 1986. Labridae. p. 919-942. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the north-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4742)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业; 水族馆: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01072 (0.00626 - 0.01833), b=3.01 (2.86 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.44 se; based on food items. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.20-0.62; tm=1; tmax=8). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (31 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 45.7 [19.7, 108.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.634 [0.334, 1.285] mg/100g; Protein = 19.4 [16.5, 21.6] %; Omega3 = 0.25 [0.14, 0.45] g/100g; Selenium = 10.2 [4.5, 20.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 95.9 [24.4, 445.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.31 [0.80, 2.35] mg/100g (wet weight); |