分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
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Beryciformes (Sawbellies) >
Melamphaidae (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
Etymology: Melamphaes: Greek, melan, -anos = black + Greek, amphi = both side (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Lowe.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 深海浮遊性; 深さの範囲 0 - 1000 m (Ref. 2793), usually 0 - 150 m (Ref. 37108). Deep-water; 45°N - 10°N
North Atlantic: between 45°-10°N, including 8 specimens recorded within 28°-14°N and 27°-16°W in the eastern Atlantic and 2 records (one dubious) from further south in equatorial eastern Atlantic.
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm 7.3, range 7 - 7.8 cm
Max length : 7.8 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 4502); 最大公表体重: 11.40 g (Ref. 126117)
簡単な記述
検索表 | 形態学 | 形態計測学
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 3; 背鰭 (合計) : 14 - 15; 肛門の骨: 1; 臀鰭: 14 - 16. Head with a sharp angle I the frontal margin. Scales mostly pockets (Ref. 37108).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Adults found at depths below 500 - 600 meters; juveniles below 50 meters (Ref. 51657).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Maul, G.E., 1990. Melamphaidae. p. 612-618. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4502)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
用具
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01096 (0.00540 - 0.02227), b=3.11 (2.93 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.5 ±0.2 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (42 of 100). 🛈 |