Trachyscorpia echinata (Köhler, 1896)
Spiny scorpionfish
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Trachyscorpia echinata
图片提供人 Bañón Díaz, R.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Bañón Díaz, R.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) > Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastolobinae
Etymology: Trachyscorpia: Greek, trachys, -eia, y = rough + Greek, skorpis, idos = a kind of fish without identification (Ref. 45335).
Etymology: Trachyscorpia: Greek, trachys, -eia, y = rough + Greek, skorpis, idos = a kind of fish without identification (Ref. 45335).
Taxonomic Remarks
In almost all references, Trachyscorpia cristulata is mentioned by its subspecies (see ECoF), that we tentatively recognized here at species rank, T.c. cristulata (West Atlantic) and T.c. echinata (East Atlantic) until further work clarify the situation. Motomura et al. (2007:33) suggest that this subspecies is a distinct species and direct comparison of specimens must be done (Ref. 75873).
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 200 - 2500 m (Ref. 4510). 深水域; 58°N - 12°N, 18°W - 1°W
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: Ireland to Senegal. Also known from the Mediterranean (Ref. 32504).
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到塞內加爾。 也已知來自地中海。 (參考文獻 32504)
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到塞內加爾。 也已知來自地中海。 (參考文獻 32504)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 11 - 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 10; 臀棘: 2 - 3; 臀鳍软条: 5 - 6.
Occurs over muddy sand bottoms (Ref. 4570). Probably oviparous with eggs extruded in floating gelatinous masses. Feeds on deep-sea benthic crustaceans, cephalopods and fishes (Ref. 43448).
生活在泥泞的砂质底部之上。 (参考文献 4570) 可能卵生的用卵在漂浮的凝胶团中释出了。 吃深海的底栖甲壳动物，头足类动物与鱼。 (参考文献 43448)
生活在泥泞的砂质底部之上。 (参考文献 4570) 可能卵生的用卵在漂浮的凝胶团中释出了。 吃深海的底栖甲壳动物，头足类动物与鱼。 (参考文献 43448)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 愛爾蘭到塞內加爾。 也已知來自地中海。 (參考文獻 32504)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Eschmeyer, W.N. and L.J. Dempster, 1990. Scorpaenidae. p. 665-679. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 4510)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - 渔业: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
更多信息
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
AFORO (otoliths) | Alien/Invasive Species database | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 渔业: landings search; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | 国家资料库 | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录
基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00851 (0.00455 - 0.01594), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.2 ±0.58 se; based on food items. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High to very high vulnerability (66 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 20 [8, 57] mg/100g; Iron = 0.441 [0.202, 0.994] mg/100g; Protein = 16.8 [15.1, 18.6] %; Omega3 = 0.632 [0.265, 1.765] g/100g; Selenium = 26.1 [10.6, 67.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.5 [3.9, 73.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.37 [0.20, 0.61] mg/100g (wet weight); |