Gymnocranius audleyi Ogilby, 1916
Collared large-eye bream
添加你自己的观测位置在 Fish Watcher
| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
|
| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Gymnocranius audleyi AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) > Lethrinidae (Emperors or scavengers) > Monotaxinae
Etymology: Gymnocranius: Greek, gymnos = naked + Greek, kranion = skull (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Audley Raymond Jones was a friend of the author and an amateur ichthyologist. Ogilby wrote: “…Named after my friend Audley Raymond Jones, to whom I am indebted for much interesting information regarding the habits of our fishes.” (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Ogilby.
Etymology: Gymnocranius: Greek, gymnos = naked + Greek, kranion = skull (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Audley Raymond Jones was a friend of the author and an amateur ichthyologist. Ogilby wrote: “…Named after my friend Audley Raymond Jones, to whom I am indebted for much interesting information regarding the habits of our fishes.” (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Ogilby.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 8 - 40 m (Ref. 2295). 亞熱帶的; 15°S - 25°S
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: Australia (east coast of southern Queensland and the southern half of the Great Barrier Reef). The name bitorquatus has been applied to this species, particularly by Australian authors.
西太平洋: 澳洲 (昆士蘭南部與大堡礁的南半部的東海岸). 名稱 bitorquatus 已經被適用於這種, 特別地在澳洲作家手邊。
西太平洋: 澳洲 (昆士蘭南部與大堡礁的南半部的東海岸). 名稱 bitorquatus 已經被適用於這種, 特別地在澳洲作家手邊。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2295); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2295)
Max length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2295); common length : 35.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 2295)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 9 - 10. Inner surface of pectoral fin without scales. Overall color is silver or whitish, often light brown or olive on upper sides. Each scale on sides has a brown spot forming longitudinal rows. Fins are uniformly clear to slightly yellowish. Fresh specimen have scattered brown flecks on sides. A blackish bar that runs through the eye may also be evident.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
胸鳍的内面没有鳞片。 整体的色彩是银色或微白色的, 时常淡褐色或橄榄色在上侧面上。 在侧边上的每个鳞片有一个褐色斑点形成纵列。 鳍均匀地是清澈的到些微淡黄色。 新鲜的标本在侧边上有分散的褐色斑纹。 经过眼的一条黑色的横带也可能是明显可见的。
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
胸鳍的内面没有鳞片。 整体的色彩是银色或微白色的, 时常淡褐色或橄榄色在上侧面上。 在侧边上的每个鳞片有一个褐色斑点形成纵列。 鳍均匀地是清澈的到些微淡黄色。 新鲜的标本在侧边上有分散的褐色斑纹。 经过眼的一条黑色的横带也可能是明显可见的。
Generally solitary over sand or rubble areas adjacent to reefs . Feeds mainly on benthic invertebrates. Sometimes has a distasteful iodine flavor; however, untainted fish are good to eat.
通常独居性的沙子之上或碎石邻近礁的区域。 主要吃底栖的无脊椎动物。 有时有一个味道差的碘滋味; 然而，没被污染的鱼是好吃。
通常独居性的沙子之上或碎石邻近礁的区域。 主要吃底栖的无脊椎动物。 有时有一个味道差的碘滋味; 然而，没被污染的鱼是好吃。
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 澳洲 (昆士蘭南部與大堡礁的南半部的東海岸). 名稱 bitorquatus 已經被適用於這種, 特別地在澳洲作家手邊。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Carpenter, K.E. and G.R. Allen, 1989. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 9. Emperor fishes and large-eye breams of the world (family Lethrinidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lethrinid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(9):118 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 2295)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多信息
解剖学
鳃区
大脑
耳石
鳃区
大脑
耳石
生理学
身体成分
营养素
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
视觉色素
鱼声
疾病与寄生虫
毒性（半数致死浓度）
身体成分
营养素
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
视觉色素
鱼声
疾病与寄生虫
毒性（半数致死浓度）
遗传学
基因组
遗传学
异质性
遗传率
基因多样性
基因组
遗传学
异质性
遗传率
基因多样性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录
基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.02089 (0.01071 - 0.04075), b=2.99 (2.82 - 3.16), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
|
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.4 ±0.41 se; based on food items. |
| Generation time | 4.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.56; tmax=13). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (26 of 100). 🛈 |
|
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
High. |
|
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 28.7 [13.7, 71.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.587 [0.296, 1.075] mg/100g; Protein = 20.3 [18.3, 22.3] %; Omega3 = 0.191 [0.099, 0.318] g/100g; Selenium = 15.9 [7.9, 32.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 32.9 [9.2, 106.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.795 [0.525, 1.209] mg/100g (wet weight); |