分類 / 名前
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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Lethrinidae (Emperors or scavengers) > Lethrininae
Etymology: Lethrinus: Greek, lethrinia, a fish pertaining to genus Pagellus.
More on author: Valenciennes.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 関連する礁; 移住性ではない; 深さの範囲 1 - 50 m (Ref. 2683). Tropical; 20°N - 5°S
Eastern Central Atlantic: Senegal to Gabon; also Cape Verde, São Tome-Principe Islands, and Rolas Islands. There is little doubt that only a single species of Lethrinus exists in the tropical western Atlantic.
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm 22.8, range 21 - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 2295); common length : 30.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 2295)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 10; 背鰭 (合計) : 9; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 8. The outer surface of the maxilla is smooth, without a knob or pronounced longitudinal ridge. Inner surface of the pectoral fin axil without scales. Overall color is olive green or brown and pinkish. The cheeks have a network of fine reticulations below the eye.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
Found in shallow coastal waters (Ref. 2263). Feeds mainly on bottom-dwelling invertebrates. Marketed fresh (Ref. 171), smoked and dried salted (Ref. 2295). Abundant during the winter months (Ref. 2683).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Carpenter, K.E. and G.R. Allen, 1989. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 9. Emperor fishes and large-eye breams of the world (family Lethrinidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lethrinid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(9):118 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 2295)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01479 (0.00913 - 0.02397), b=2.95 (2.82 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.5 ±0.46 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
0.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
手段, 1.4年~4.4年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Assuming tm=2). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (21 of 100). 🛈 |
気候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
High to very high vulnerability (74 of 100). 🛈 |
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 42.1 [30.4, 57.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.808 [0.552, 1.119] mg/100g; Protein = 20.1 [17.5, 22.2] %; Omega3 = 0.123 [0.090, 0.164] g/100g; Selenium = 41.4 [23.3, 61.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 31.9 [6.9, 162.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.21 [1.73, 2.75] mg/100g (wet weight); |