分類 / 名前
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Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Lutjanidae (Snappers) > Lutjaninae
Etymology: Ocyurus: Greek, okys = quick + Greek, oura = tail.
More on author: Bloch.
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 関連する礁; 深さの範囲 0 - 180 m (Ref. 10795), usually 10 - 70 m (Ref. 55229). Subtropical; 42°N - 26°S, 98°W - 31°W (Ref. 55229)
Western Atlantic: extending northward to Massachusetts, USA and Bermuda and southward to southeastern Brazil, in Gulf of Mexico and Antilles (Anderson, pers. comm.). Most common in the Bahamas, off south Florida and throughout the Caribbean. Lutjanus ambiguus (Poey, 1860), an intergeneric hybrid with Lutjanus synagris (Linnaeus) as demonstrated by Loftus (1992: Ref. 33006), followed by McEachran &. Fechhelm (2005: Ref. 78464).
初回成熟時の長さ / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm 23.8, range 14 - 31 cm
Max length : 86.3 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 9626); common length : 40.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 55); 最大公表体重: 4.1 kg (Ref. 40637); 最大記録サイズ: 19 年 (Ref. 52781)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 10; 背鰭 (合計) : 12 - 14; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 8 - 9. Head relatively small, lower jaw projecting slightly beyond the upper. Scale rows on back rising obliquely above lateral line. Back and upper sides blue to violet with scattered yellow spots. A prominent mid-lateral yellow band running from the snout to the caudal fin base. The lower sides and belly whitish with narrow reddish and yellow stripes; the dorsal and caudal fins yellow; the anal and pelvic fins whitish.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
Adults inhabit coastal waters, mostly around coral reefs. Usually seen well above the bottom, frequently in aggregations. They feed on a combination of plankton and benthic animals including fishes, crustaceans, worms, gastropods and cephalopods, mainly at night (Ref. 9987). Young individuals are usually found over weed beds. They feed primarily on plankton (Ref. 9710). Spawning occurs throughout the year, with peaks at different times in different areas (Ref. 26938). Marketed fresh and frozen (Ref. 9987). Has been reared in captivity (Ref. 35420).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間に対する脅威
Reports of ciguatera poisoning (Ref. 30911)
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; 水産養殖: 商業; ゲームフィッシュ: はい; 水族館・水槽: 公共の水族館
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01514 (0.01359 - 0.01685), b=2.95 (2.92 - 2.98), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
4.0 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies. |
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Generation time |
6.9 (3.9 - 8.5) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 16 growth studies. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.10-0.16; tm=2; tmax=19; Fec>10,000). |
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Rate of population increase |
Prior r = 0.63, 95% CL = 0.42 - 0.95, Based on 8 data-limited stock assessments. |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100). 🛈 |
気候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
Very high vulnerability (88 of 100). 🛈 |
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 13.5 [7.7, 25.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.473 [0.242, 0.840] mg/100g; Protein = 19.5 [17.6, 21.1] %; Omega3 = 0.207 [0.117, 0.352] g/100g; Selenium = 22.4 [11.0, 44.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 69.2 [21.7, 245.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.572 [0.377, 0.858] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |