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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Caranx heberi AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Carangiformes (Jacks) 鱸形目 (Jacks) > Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Caranx: French, carangue, the name of a Caribbean fish; 1836 (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Reginald Heber (1783–1826) was an English cleric, poet, man of letters and hymn writer who became Bishop of Calcutta. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Etymology: Caranx: French, carangue, the name of a Caribbean fish; 1836 (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Reginald Heber (1783–1826) was an English cleric, poet, man of letters and hymn writer who became Bishop of Calcutta. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的. 熱帶; 28°N - 34°S, 25°E - 178°W
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Indo-West Pacific: Algoa Bay, East Africa and Madagascar north to Iran, Persian Gulf, Ryukyu Islands, south to northern Australia and east to Fiji.
印度-西太平洋: 東非與馬達加斯加到斐濟, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲北部。
印度-西太平洋: 東非與馬達加斯加到斐濟, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲北部。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 50.0 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 88.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大体重: 12.5 kg (Ref. 11228)
Max length : 88.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5450); 最大体重: 12.5 kg (Ref. 11228)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 9; 背的软条 (总数) : 19 - 21; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 17. Dark bronze to yellow-green dorsally, shading to silvery bronze to yellowish or yellow green ventrally (Ref. 48635, 90102), yellow to dusky caudal fin and usually outer half of upper caudal lobe black (especially in juvenile) (Ref. 90102). Identified by black-tipped caudal fin (Ref. 48635). Body oblong and compressed, dorsal profile strongly convex to second dorsal fin, ventral profile slightly convex. Breast scalation variable, completely scaly (uncommon) to scaleless ventrally (Ref. 90102). LL with 30-40 strong scutes (Ref. 48635, 90102). Adipose eyelid moderately developed, small anteriorly and extending forward to rear edge of pupil o posterior part of eye. (Ref. 90102)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
深色的青铜色到黄绿色的上方, 银色的青铜色到下面淡黄色的。 LL 有 30-40个鳞甲。 鉴定特徵为顶端黑色的尾鳍了。 (参考文献 48635)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
深色的青铜色到黄绿色的上方, 银色的青铜色到下面淡黄色的。 LL 有 30-40个鳞甲。 鉴定特徵为顶端黑色的尾鳍了。 (参考文献 48635)
Adults inhabit clear coastal waters, over rocky reefs in small aggregations (Ref. 5213). Seldom found in turbid or estuarine waters. May be found solitary (Ref. 90102). They feed on fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 5213). Sold fresh and dried salted in markets. Excellent food fish if cooked properly (Ref. 12484).
栖息于清澈的沿岸水域, 在岩礁之上。 很少发现于浑浊或河口的水域。 在珊瑚礁的附近成鱼形成小群鱼群。 吃鱼与甲壳动物。 (参考文献 5213) 生鲜贩卖与在市场中乾燥盐腌了。 优良的食用鱼如果适当地煮.(参考文献 12484)
栖息于清澈的沿岸水域, 在岩礁之上。 很少发现于浑浊或河口的水域。 在珊瑚礁的附近成鱼形成小群鱼群。 吃鱼与甲壳动物。 (参考文献 5213) 生鲜贩卖与在市场中乾燥盐腌了。 优良的食用鱼如果适当地煮.(参考文献 12484)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 東非與馬達加斯加到斐濟, 北至琉球群島, 南至澳洲北部。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Smith-Vaniz, William F. | 合作者
Fricke, R., 1999. Fishes of the Mascarene Islands (Réunion, Mauritius, Rodriguez): an annotated checklist, with descriptions of new species. Koeltz Scientific Books, Koenigstein, Theses Zoologicae, Vol. 31:759 p. (Ref. 33390)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.02042 (0.01172 - 0.03557), b=2.95 (2.81 - 3.09), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
4.0 ±0.57 se; based on food items. |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (45 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
High. |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 18.6 [8.4, 35.4] mg/100g; Iron = 0.363 [0.197, 0.695] mg/100g; Protein = 19.9 [17.7, 22.4] %; Omega3 = 0.133 [0.079, 0.226] g/100g; Selenium = 53 [27, 112] μg/100g; VitaminA = 62.6 [19.7, 193.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.569 [0.413, 0.857] mg/100g (wet weight); |