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Carangiformes (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Atropus: The name of the Parcae, fates of Roman mythology (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: In Greek mythology, Atropos -known as the ‘inflexible’ or ‘inevitable’ -was the oldest of the Three Fates. In Greek mythology, Atropos -known as the ‘inflexible’ or ‘inevitable’ -was the oldest of the Three Fates. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Bloch & Schneider.
محیط زیست: محیط زیست / منطقه آب و هوایی / تغييرات عمق / محدوده توزیع
بوم شناسي
دريايي pelagic-neritic; هردو رو (Ref. 51243); تغييرات عمق 5 - 100 m (Ref. 52753). Tropical; 40°N - 12°S, 47°E - 143°E
Indo-West Pacific.
طول در اولین بلوغ / اندازه / وزن / سن
بلوغ: Lm 21.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 31.6 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 121654)
خارهاي باله پشتي (کل) : 9; شعاع نرم باله پشتي (کل) : 21 - 22; خارهاي باله مخرجي: 3; شعاع نرم باله مخرجي: 17 - 18. This species is easily recognized by its long pelvic fin which fit into a groove along the midline of the belly when depressed. Scutes are present along its straight lateral line. Adult males have prolonged middle rays in the soft dorsal and anal fins. This species attains 25 cm in SL.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
Adults are common in shallow coastal waters where they often swim near the surface. They feed mainly on shrimps, copepods, decapod crustaceans and small fish.
چرخه زندگی و رفتار جفتگیری
بلوغ | تولید مثل | تخم ریزی | تخم ها | باروری | توزاد ( لارو)
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ماهي گيري – شيلات: ارزش تحاري اندك
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
تخمینها بر اساس مدلها
شاخص تنوع فیلوژنتیکی (مرجع 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.02089 (0.01199 - 0.03640), b=2.86 (2.71 - 3.01), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
سطح تروفیک (مرجع 69278) |
3.6 ±0.52 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
2.0 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
جهندگی (مرجع 120179) |
زياد, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت ، كمتر از 15 ماه (K=0.5-1.0;). |
آسیبپذیری ماهیگیری (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (18 of 100). 🛈 |
طبقه قيمت (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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مواد مغذی (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 197 [92, 426] mg/100g; Iron = 1.79 [0.95, 3.80] mg/100g; Protein = 18.6 [17.3, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.247 [0.129, 0.485] g/100g; Selenium = 51 [23, 115] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.4 [3.5, 52.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.14 [0.73, 1.81] mg/100g (wet weight); |