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Carangiformes (Jacks) >
Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Scomberoidinae
Etymology: Scomberoides: Greek, skombros = tunny or mackerel, 1623 + Greek, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
Ambiente: milieu / zona climatica / distribuzione batimetrica / gamma di distribuzione
Ecologia
marino; salmastro associati a barriera corallina; distribuzione batimetrica 0 - 100 m (Ref. 3197). Tropical; 26°C - 29°C (Ref. 4959); 30°N - 31°S, 18°E - 143°W
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Hawaii, Marquesas, Line and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan, south to New South Wales and Rapa.
Dimensione / Peso / Età
Maturità: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 110 cm TL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 4225); common length : 60.0 cm TL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 9987); peso massimo pubblicato: 11.0 kg (Ref. 9987)
Spine dorsali (totale) : 7 - 8; Raggi dorsali molli (totale) : 19 - 21; Spine anali: 3; Raggi anali molli: 17 - 19.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Found only in relatively clear waters (Ref. 32693), adults in clear lagoon and seaward reefs, juveniles in shallow inshore and brackish waters (Ref. 9710). Pelagic (Ref. 58302). Mainly solitary but sometimes form small loose groups (Ref. 48635). Adults feed on small fishes and crustaceans (Ref. 5213) while juveniles feed on scales and epidermal tissues torn from other schooling fishes (Ref. 9710, 90102). Venom glands were not visible, not able to be confirmed in specimen (Ref. 57406). Utilized fresh, dried or salted or frozen (Ref. 9987).
Ciclo vitale e comportamento di accoppiamento
Maturità | Riproduzione | Deposizione | Uova | Fecondità | Larve
Migrate to the outer reef slope to spawn several days after the full moon (Ref. 37816).
Paxton, J.R., D.F. Hoese, G.R. Allen and J.E. Hanley, 1989. Pisces. Petromyzontidae to Carangidae. Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Vol. 7. Australian Government Publishing Service, Canberra, 665 p. (Ref. 7300)
Stato della Lista Rossa IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Usi umani
Pesca: scarso interesse commerciale; Pesce da pesca sportiva: si; esca: occasionally
Strumenti
Rapporti speciali
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Fonti Internet
Stime basate su modelli
Indice di diversità filogenetica (Fonte Biblio. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00955 (0.00758 - 0.01204), b=2.92 (2.85 - 2.99), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref. 93245). |
Livello trofico (Fonte Biblio. 69278) |
3.8 ±0.60 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
3.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
Resilienza (Fonte Biblio. 120179) |
Medio, tempo minimo di raddoppiamento della popolazione 1.4 - 4.4 anni (K=0.33; assumed tm=2). |
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Rate of population increase |
Prior r = 0.61, 95% CL = 0.40 - 0.91, Based on 2 data-limited stock assessments. |
Vulnerabilità della pesca (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100). 🛈 |
Vulnerabilità climatica (Ref. 125649) |
Very high vulnerability (88 of 100). 🛈 |
Categoria di prezzo (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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Nutrienti (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 34.6 [19.1, 65.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.738 [0.424, 1.301] mg/100g; Protein = 20.1 [19.1, 21.2] %; Omega3 = 0.154 [0.104, 0.251] g/100g; Selenium = 44.5 [26.4, 78.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 49.4 [15.4, 149.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.82 [0.58, 1.12] mg/100g (wet weight); |