Paraselene orstedii (Lütken, 1880)
Mexican moonfish
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Paraselene orstedii
图片提供人 Robertson, R.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Robertson, R.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Carangiformes (Jacks) 鱸形目 (Jacks) > Carangidae (Jacks and pompanos) > Caranginae
Etymology: Paraselene: Name from Greek 'para, meaning near or beside, and 'selene' for moon, in reference to its close relationship with the genus Selene.
Eponymy: Professor Anders Sandoe Ørsted (aka Oersted) (1816–1872) was a Danish naturalist, botanist, mycologist and marine biologist who travelled (1845–1848) in the Caribbean and Central America. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lütken.
Etymology: Paraselene: Name from Greek 'para, meaning near or beside, and 'selene' for moon, in reference to its close relationship with the genus Selene.
Eponymy: Professor Anders Sandoe Ørsted (aka Oersted) (1816–1872) was a Danish naturalist, botanist, mycologist and marine biologist who travelled (1845–1848) in the Caribbean and Central America. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lütken.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 底中水层性. 熱帶; 24°N - 4°N
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Pacific: Baja California, Mexico to Colombia.
東太平洋: 墨西哥的下加利福尼亞到哥倫比亞。
東太平洋: 墨西哥的下加利福尼亞到哥倫比亞。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 33.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763); common length : 25.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9283)
Max length : 33.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 55763); common length : 25.0 cm FL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9283)
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Body very deep, short and compressed; lower branch of first gill arch with 14 to 17 gill rakers; dorsal fin with 8 spines followed by another spine and 17 to 18 soft rays (VII1, 17-18); anterior lobes of second dorsal and anal fins elongated in adults; anterior dorsal spines greatly prolonged in juveniles; body scaleless; lateral line scutes very weak and poorly differentiated; body silvery with metallic blue green highlights; juveniles yellowish, with 4 or 5 interrupted, dark, transverse bars (Ref. 55763).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
身体非常深的﹐短的与扁长形的; 低分支第一个鳃弓有 14 到 17个鳃耙; 背鳍有 8根棘跟随着另一根棘与 17 到 18个软鳍条了;(71,17-18) 第二背鳍与臀鳍的前面叶延长当成鱼时; 前面的背棘非常在稚鱼中延长; 身体无鳞片的; 侧线鳞甲非常弱的而且贫乏地区别了; 身体银色的有铁蓝色的绿色突出的部分; 稚鱼淡黄色的, 有四个或 5 中断, 深色又横跨的横带.(参考文献 55763)
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
身体非常深的﹐短的与扁长形的; 低分支第一个鳃弓有 14 到 17个鳃耙; 背鳍有 8根棘跟随着另一根棘与 17 到 18个软鳍条了;(71,17-18) 第二背鳍与臀鳍的前面叶延长当成鱼时; 前面的背棘非常在稚鱼中延长; 身体无鳞片的; 侧线鳞甲非常弱的而且贫乏地区别了; 身体银色的有铁蓝色的绿色突出的部分; 稚鱼淡黄色的, 有四个或 5 中断, 深色又横跨的横带.(参考文献 55763)
Adults are found in shallow coastal waters in small schools, generally near the bottom (Ref. 9283). They feed on squid, small crabs, small fishes and polychaetes (Ref. 9283). Marketed fresh and salted or dried (Ref. 9283).
发现于沿岸浅水区 (参考文献 9283) 的一个大洋性与底栖种形成小的鱼群, 通常在底部的附近.(参考文献 9283) 吃乌贼，小的螃蟹，小鱼与多毛类动物。 (参考文献 9283) 在市场上销售生鲜地了与盐腌或乾燥的.(参考文献 9283)
发现于沿岸浅水区 (参考文献 9283) 的一个大洋性与底栖种形成小的鱼群, 通常在底部的附近.(参考文献 9283) 吃乌贼，小的螃蟹，小鱼与多毛类动物。 (参考文献 9283) 在市场上销售生鲜地了与盐腌或乾燥的.(参考文献 9283)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
東太平洋: 墨西哥的下加利福尼亞到哥倫比亞。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Smith-Vaniz, William F. | 合作者
Smith-Vaniz, W.F., 1995. Carangidae. Jureles, pámpanos, cojinúas, zapateros, cocineros, casabes, macarelas, chicharros, jorobados, medregales, pez pilota. p. 940-986. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9283)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 低经济; 游钓鱼种: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.02344 (0.01088 - 0.05049), b=2.88 (2.70 - 3.06), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.3 ±0.9 se; based on diet studies. |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (25 of 100). 🛈 |
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价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Medium. |
|
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 144 [75, 309] mg/100g; Iron = 1.23 [0.66, 2.57] mg/100g; Protein = 16.8 [14.7, 19.2] %; Omega3 = 0.188 [0.094, 0.381] g/100g; Selenium = 61.2 [30.1, 142.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.9 [4.1, 56.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.14 [0.76, 1.76] mg/100g (wet weight); |