分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Lutjanidae (Snappers) > Etelinae
Etymology: Pristipomoides: Greek, pristis = saw + Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Dr Philipp Franz Balthasar von Siebold (1796–1866) was a German physician, biologist, traveller and medical officer to the Dutch East Indian Army in Batavia (Java) and at the Dutch Trading Post, Dejima Island, Nagasaki, Japan. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Bleeker.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 底中水层性; 深度上下限 100 - 360 m (Ref. 9821). 深水域; 35°N - 32°S, 30°E - 143°W (Ref. 55)
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Hawaii, and northward to southern Japan. A single specimen, apparently of this species, obtained from Vema Seamount in the southeast Atlantic.
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷, 而且向北至日本南部。 一件標本, 顯然地這種, 在東南大西洋中從 Vema 海洋山脊獲得了。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 79.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 40637); common length : 40.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 30573); 最大体重: 8.4 kg (Ref. 40637)
背棘 (总数) : 10; 背的软条 (总数) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 8. Interorbital space flat. Lower jaw slightly protruding. Bases of dorsal and anal fins without scales, their last soft rays extended into short filaments. Pectoral fins long, reaching level of anus. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line. Body is silvery with lavender hue; the top of the head with dark spots; margin of the dorsal fin orange; the caudal fin purplish with the inner margin of the fork pale.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
眼间隔平坦的。 下颌些微地伸出。 背鳍基底与臀鳍没有鳞片,他们的最后软鳍条延伸到短的丝状突起内了。 胸鳍长的, 达到肛门高度。 鳞片列背面平行于侧线。 身体是银色的有淡紫色的色; 顶端那头部有深色斑点; 背鳍的边缘橘色的; 尾鳍带紫色的与叉子的内缘灰白的。
Adults are found over rocky bottoms (Ref. 30573); off Guam, caught most abundantly from about 180 to 270 m (Ref. 9821). They feed mainly on fishes, shrimps, crabs, polychaetes, cephalopods and urochordates. Marketed mostly fresh. Caught mainly with bottom longlines and deep handlines.
生活在岩石底部之上;(参考文献 30573) 外海的关岛, 捕获量最大从大约 180 到 270 公尺了。 (参考文献 9821) 主要吃鱼,虾,螃蟹,多毛类动物,头足类动物与海鞘类。 市场上大部份生鲜地销售。 主要地以底部延绳钓且深手执的钓丝捕捉。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 東非到夏威夷, 而且向北至日本南部。 一件標本, 顯然地這種, 在東南大西洋中從 Vema 海洋山脊獲得了。
Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 游钓鱼种: 是的
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.01445 (0.00830 - 0.02518), b=2.99 (2.85 - 3.13), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.7 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies. |
|
Generation time |
3.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.3). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
|
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 14.8 [6.6, 37.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.371 [0.160, 0.799] mg/100g; Protein = 17.2 [15.3, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 0.342 [0.151, 0.671] g/100g; Selenium = 20 [9, 46] μg/100g; VitaminA = 15.9 [3.5, 83.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.34 [0.22, 0.53] mg/100g (wet weight); |