分类 / 名称
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Teleostei >
Alepocephaliformes (Slickheads and tubeshoulders) >
Alepocephalidae (Slickheads)
Etymology: Alepocephalus: Greek, alepos, alepidotos = without scales + Greek, kephale = head (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Spencer Fullerton Baird (1823–1887) was an American zoologist and giant of American ornithology. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 365 - 1700 m (Ref. 4460). 深水域; 66°N - 17°N, 78°W - 0°E
Eastern Atlantic: Greenland and Iceland southward to 17°N. Western Atlantic: Greenland to Scotian Shelf and 29°52'N, 77°09'W.
東大西洋: 格陵蘭與冰島向南至 17個 ° N. 西大西洋: 格陵蘭到大岸灘在加拿大與 29 ° 52個 'N,77 ° 09' W.
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm 55.0  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4460); 最大年龄: 38 年 (Ref. 41452)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
Found over ooze and sand bottoms (Ref. 4736). Bathypelagic (Ref. 58426). Feeds mostly on coelenterates, but also decapods, tunicates and fishes (Ref. 4736).
发现在软泥与砂质底部上了。 (参考文献 4736) 大部份捕食腔肠动物, 也十足类动物,被囊类与鱼.(参考文献 4736)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Annual fecundity indeterminate (Ref. 51440).東大西洋: 格陵蘭與冰島向南至 17個 ° N. 西大西洋: 格陵蘭到大岸灘在加拿大與 29 ° 52個 'N,77 ° 09' W.
Markle, D.F. and J.-C. Quéro, 1984. Alepocephalidae (including Bathylaconidae, Bathyprionidae). p. 228-253. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4736)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00316 (0.00188 - 0.00531), b=3.19 (3.04 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.7 ±0.54 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
13.9 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (K=0.077; tmax=38; Fec = 458 (per batch)). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High to very high vulnerability (69 of 100). 🛈 |
气候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (47 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 15.6 [8.0, 45.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.408 [0.139, 1.088] mg/100g; Protein = 11.5 [9.6, 14.7] %; Omega3 = 0.351 [0.149, 0.942] g/100g; Selenium = 29.1 [12.3, 69.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.9 [2.5, 59.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.334 [0.210, 0.548] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |