分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Maylandia: In honour of Hans J. Mayland, German ictiologist (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Hans-Joachim Mayland (1928–2004) was a German ichthyologist, aquarist, photographer and writer. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的; pH range: 7.5 - 8.0; dH range: 9 - 19. 熱帶; 23°C - 25°C (Ref. 1672); 13°S - 15°S
Africa: Lake Malawi in Malawi (Ref. 5684, 119491)
非洲: 馬拉威湖的特有種。 出現於岬 Maclear
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.1 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36956)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 17 - 19; 背的軟條 (總數) : 7 - 9; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 7 - 8.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
This species is a facultative cleaner; it has been observed to feed on periphyton and to clean parasites from Lethrinops cf. lituris; additionally, it has been observed to clean parasites from Cyrtocara cf. fenestrata and Cyrtocara cf. picta (Ref. 36956). The host fish approaches the cleaner and positions itself with its dorsal fin oriented toward the cleaner, and permits the cleaner to remove ectoparasites from its fins and skin (Ref. 36956).
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
非洲: 馬拉威湖的特有種。 出現於岬 Maclear
Maréchal, C., 1991. Pseudotropheus. p. 401-415. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5684)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 20 June 2018
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
2.4 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |