分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 深海浮遊性; 深さの範囲 40 - 1050 m (Ref. 52180), usually 300 - 700 m (Ref. 52180). Deep-water; 68°N - 55°S, 180°W - 180°E
North Atlantic: Nova Scotia and Grand Banks (Canada) to Massachusetts, USA (Ref. 7251). Also known from the Northeast Atlantic and the Mediterranean Sea. Southeast Atlantic and Indian Ocean: South Africa and Australia (including New South Wales). Southwest Pacific: New Zealand. Southern Ocean. Antitropical.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 150 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 4542); common length : 60.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 3397)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 5; 背鰭 (合計) : 37 - 41; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 20 - 24. Dark brown to black, occasionally almost bluish; median and pelvic fins darker than body; young with 2-4 vertical bars (Ref. 4410). Snout is slightly longer than the eye diameter (Ref. 35388).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
An oceanic, epipelagic or mesopelagic species (Ref. 6942). Juveniles occurring in surface waters (Ref. 4542) and associated with pelagic medusas and salps (Ref. 4410), adults found deeper (Ref. 4542). May form small schools. Appears to feed on whatever is available, small fish, squid, large pelagic crustaceans, and other plankton (Ref. 4542).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Haedrich, R.L., 1990. Centrolophidae. p. 1011-1013. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 6942)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 潜在的興味の; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00661 (0.00334 - 0.01306), b=3.09 (2.91 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.9 ±0.38 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
非常に低い, 14年以上の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Very high vulnerability (85 of 100). 🛈 |
気候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100). 🛈 |
価格帯 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high.
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栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 13.3 [4.9, 29.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.277 [0.123, 0.772] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.7, 20.6] %; Omega3 = 0.164 [0.069, 0.380] g/100g; Selenium = 21.1 [7.6, 55.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 20.5 [2.8, 160.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.376 [0.209, 0.737] mg/100g (wet weight); |