分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Zoarcoidei (Eelpouts and pricklebacks)
鱸形目 (Eelpouts and pricklebacks) >
Stichaeidae (Pricklebacks)
線鳚科 (Pricklebacks) > Alectriinae
Etymology: Alectrias: Greek, alektros, -os, -on = single, married in illegal or unhappy marriage (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Marcus Benjamin (1857–1932) was a chemist, educated at the School of MInes, Columbia Unversity. He switched to becoming an editor, and from 1896 he edited the Smithsonin’s publications. In WW1 he served in naval intelligence. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Jordan & Snyder.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 50610). 溫帶
Northwest Pacific: southern Kuril Islands, Aniva Bay, Japan from Hokkaido to northern Honshu, Japan Sea from Tatar Strait to Korean Peninsula; Yellow Sea at Chefoo and Gulf of Pohai.
西北太平洋: 千島群島南部, Aniva 海灣, 來自從 Tatar 海峽到朝鮮半島的北海道到日本本州海洋北部的日本; 在煙台與渤海灣的黃海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43239); common length : 5.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56557)
背棘 (總數) : 55 - 59; 背的軟條 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 39 - 41; 脊椎骨: 60 - 64.
Found in tide pools of rocky shores, among rocks and seaweed beds in bays (Ref. 43239). Oviparous, eggs are guarded by the female parent (Ref. 58332).
發現於岩岸的潮池., 在岩石與海草床之中在海灣中.(參考文獻 43239) 卵生的, 卵被由母魚父母保衛.(參考文獻 58332)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Also Ref. 101194.西北太平洋: 千島群島南部, Aniva 海灣, 來自從 Tatar 海峽到朝鮮半島的北海道到日本本州海洋北部的日本; 在煙台與渤海灣的黃海。
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). 🛈 |