分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Gobiiformes (Gobies) > Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Eponymy: Karl Fedorovich (Theodorovich) Kessler (1815–1881) was a Russian-German zoologist and collector who was one of the founders of the St Petersburg Society of Naturalists (1868), and its President (1868–1879). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Günther.
Eponymy: Karl Fedorovich (Theodorovich) Kessler (1815–1881) was a Russian-German zoologist and collector who was one of the founders of the St Petersburg Society of Naturalists (1868), and its President (1868–1879). [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Günther.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性. 溫帶; 4°C - 20°C (Ref. 2059); 50°N - 43°N, 26°E - 52°E
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Europe and Asia: Danube delta (Braila, Lake Brates); Lakes Kagul, Yalpukh, Katlabukh, Kitai. Dniester from the liman to the region of Kamentes-Podol'sk. Dnieper to Dnepropetrovsk; Odessa and all coasts of the Caspian Sea; and Volga at Astrakhan. Absent from the Sea of Azov. In Ref. 92840, it reported that this species reached the North Sea basin through an artificial waterway connecting the Danube with the Rhine (well-documented) and within 4 years, the species colonized all suitable riverhabitats downstream of the invasion site.
歐洲: 多瑙河三角州;(Braila, 湖 Brates) 湖 Kagul ， Yalpukh ， Katlabukh ， Kitai。 Kamentes-Podol'sk 的第聶伯河從 liman 到區域。 對 Dnepropetrovsk 的聶伯河; Odessa 與裡海的所有海岸; 而且在俄國羔皮的窩瓦河。 亞速海沒有出現。
歐洲: 多瑙河三角州;(Braila, 湖 Brates) 湖 Kagul ， Yalpukh ， Katlabukh ， Kitai。 Kamentes-Podol'sk 的第聶伯河從 liman 到區域。 對 Dnepropetrovsk 的聶伯河; Odessa 與裡海的所有海岸; 而且在俄國羔皮的窩瓦河。 亞速海沒有出現。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
This species is distinguished from related species in the Black Sea basin by the following characters: 75-95 % of distance between its origin and anus; ctenoid scales completely cover predorsal area and nape; pelvic disc fraenum with angular lobes, fraenum length 1/6-1/2 of its width at base; scales in midlateral series 68-72 + 3-4; snout length 1.5-2.0 times in eye diameter; first branched ray of second dorsal about as long as penultimate ray; posterior part of first dorsal without black spot (Ref. 59043).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Usually in freshwater and brackish water with very low salinity (< 2 ppt); in lower rivers and lagoons, lakes, large rivers, harbours on rocky or well-vegetated bottom (reed thickets) in still waters as well as rapids. Initial spawning at 2 years, in March to May, where adhesive eggs are deposited on stones, shells and aquatic plants; while males guard the eggs until hatching. (Ref. 59043). Feeds on crustaceans (mysids, corophiid amphipods) and small fish (gobies) (Ref. 4696).
出现于低的河川与泻湖,在岩石的底部上或在芦苇丛中。 吃甲壳动物 (糠虾, corophiid 片脚类动物) 与小鱼 (鰕虎鱼) 。 (参考文献 4696)
出现于低的河川与泻湖,在岩石的底部上或在芦苇丛中。 吃甲壳动物 (糠虾, corophiid 片脚类动物) 与小鱼 (鰕虎鱼) 。 (参考文献 4696)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Adhesive eggs deposited on stones, shells and aquatic plants. Males guard eggs until hatching. (Ref.59043).歐洲: 多瑙河三角州;(Braila, 湖 Brates) 湖 Kagul ， Yalpukh ， Katlabukh ， Kitai。 Kamentes-Podol'sk 的第聶伯河從 liman 到區域。 對 Dnepropetrovsk 的聶伯河; Odessa 與裡海的所有海岸; 而且在俄國羔皮的窩瓦河。 亞速海沒有出現。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Kottelat, M., 1997. European freshwater fishes. An heuristic checklist of the freshwater fishes of Europe (exclusive of former USSR), with an introduction for non-systematists and comments on nomenclature and conservation. Biologia, Bratislava, 52/Suppl. 5:1-271. (Ref. 13696)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01023 (0.00482 - 0.02174), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
|
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.5 ±0.53 se; based on food items. |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low to moderate vulnerability (30 of 100). 🛈 |
|
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |