Trimma macrophthalmus (Tomiyama, 1936)
Large-eyed pygmygoby
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Trimma macrophthalmus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Gobiiformes (Gobies) > Gobiidae (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Trimma: Greek, trimma, -atos = something crushed (Ref. 45335); macrophthalmus: Origin of name not given, but presumably from ‘macro’ for large and the Greek noun ‘opthalmos’, meaning eye; originally spelled as ‘macrophthalmus’, and the spelling is retained because the second half of the specific name is a noun; thus treated as noun in apposition.
Etymology: Trimma: Greek, trimma, -atos = something crushed (Ref. 45335); macrophthalmus: Origin of name not given, but presumably from ‘macro’ for large and the Greek noun ‘opthalmos’, meaning eye; originally spelled as ‘macrophthalmus’, and the spelling is retained because the second half of the specific name is a noun; thus treated as noun in apposition.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 5 - 35 m (Ref. 90102). 热带
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Western Pacific: Cocos (Keeling) to Vietnam and Japan, south and east to the Great Barrier Reef, Fiji, and Samoa.
印度-西太平洋: 东非 (包括南非的索德瓦讷湾) 东至斐济, 北至日本。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
印度-西太平洋: 东非 (包括南非的索德瓦讷湾) 东至斐济, 北至日本。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
简单描述 检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9. Very similar to T. okinawae but lacks predorsal scales (Ref. 37816). Body with ctenoid scales except ventral midline and pectoral base with cycloid scales. Transverse scales 7-8. Mouth slightly oblique upwards. Second spine longest in 1st dorsal; rays of 2nd dorsal nearly equal; anal fin similar to 2nd dorsal; pectoral reaches to vertical of anus; pelvic fins without frenum but connected to basal membrane (Ref. 43541); characterized further by body with greyish matrix with dense red to orange spotting on head and body; median fins with faint yellow spotting; pair of large red spots on base of pectoral fin; longitudinal scale series 26-27; cheek and opercle without scales; depth of body 3.9-4.2 in TL (Ref. 90102).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
非常类似 T. okinawae 但是缺乏前背的鳞片.(参考文献 37816) 身体有有栉鳞的鳞片除腹的中线与胸鳍基底有圆鳞。 横跨的鳞片 7-8. 嘴些微斜向上的。 第二根棘长的在第一背鳍中; 第二背鳍的鳍条几乎等于; 臀鳍类似第二背鳍; 胸鳍达到垂直的肛门; 没有系带的腹鳍但是连接到基膜.(参考文献 43541)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: oval.
非常类似 T. okinawae 但是缺乏前背的鳞片.(参考文献 37816) 身体有有栉鳞的鳞片除腹的中线与胸鳍基底有圆鳞。 横跨的鳞片 7-8. 嘴些微斜向上的。 第二根棘长的在第一背鳍中; 第二背鳍的鳍条几乎等于; 臀鳍类似第二背鳍; 胸鳍达到垂直的肛门; 没有系带的腹鳍但是连接到基膜.(参考文献 43541)
Bottom-dweller of seaward reefs (Ref. 37816). Usually in small groups in caves and under ledges (Ref. 90102).
临海礁石的底栖鱼类.(参考文献 37816)
临海礁石的底栖鱼类.(参考文献 37816)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 东非 (包括南非的索德瓦讷湾) 东至斐济, 北至日本。 最近从东加记录。 (参考文献 53797)
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Winterbottom, R., 2019. An illustrated key to the described valid species of Trimma (Teleostei: Gobiidae). J. Ocean Sci. Found. 34:1-61. (Ref. 121207)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
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基于模型的估算
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系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.01023 (0.00482 - 0.02174), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
| 0 | |
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回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |
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营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 385 [169, 1,328] mg/100g; Iron = 1.91 [0.80, 4.23] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [15.9, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.169 [0.053, 0.527] g/100g; Selenium = 37.4 [11.0, 106.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 93.3 [17.8, 476.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 4.67 [2.47, 7.84] mg/100g (wet weight); |