Schedophilus velaini (Sauvage, 1879)
Violet warehou
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Schedophilus velaini AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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Schedophilus velaini
拍攝者 Blue Abacus
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拍攝者 Blue Abacus
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Scombriformes (Mackerels) 鱸形目 (Mackerels) > Centrolophidae (Medusafishes) 長鯧魚 (Medusafishes)
Etymology: Schedophilus: Name from Greek words 'phylos' (Φίλος), t) meaning 'one who likes' and "s 'shedia' (Σχεδία) which means raft; literally means 'the one who likes rafts'. This probably refers to the lifestyle ot the juveniles of this genus (Michail Ragousis, mar10091@marine.aegean.gr, pers. Comm. 01/16) which are epipelagic and associate with floating jellyfish.
Eponymy: Charles Vélain (1845–1925) was a French geographer and geologist, and particularly an expert on volcanism. He took part in a mission to Saint Paul Island (1874) in the southern Indian Ocean, which is the type locality of this fish. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Sauvage.
Etymology: Schedophilus: Name from Greek words 'phylos' (Φίλος), t) meaning 'one who likes' and "s 'shedia' (Σχεδία) which means raft; literally means 'the one who likes rafts'. This probably refers to the lifestyle ot the juveniles of this genus (Michail Ragousis, mar10091@marine.aegean.gr, pers. Comm. 01/16) which are epipelagic and associate with floating jellyfish.
Eponymy: Charles Vélain (1845–1925) was a French geographer and geologist, and particularly an expert on volcanism. He took part in a mission to Saint Paul Island (1874) in the southern Indian Ocean, which is the type locality of this fish. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Sauvage.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 深海區的; 深度上下限 40 - 240 m (Ref. 27121), usually 80 - 240 m (Ref. 27121). 深水域; 2°N - 45°S, 180°W - 180°E
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Eastern Atlantic: Gulf of Guinea (Ref. 2683), St. Helena, Vema Seamount, Tristan da Cunha and South Africa. Western Indian Ocean: St. Paul and Amsterdam islands. Southwest Pacific: Australia (including Lord Howe Island), New Zealand (Ref. 5755) and Rapa Island. Southeast Pacific: Easter Island, Juan Fernandez Islands.
東大西洋: 幾內亞灣 (參考文獻 2683) ，聖赫勒拿島， Vema 海洋山脊，崔斯坦火山與南非。 西印度洋: 聖保羅與阿姆斯特丹島。 西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括羅得豪島) ，紐西蘭 (參考文獻 5755) 與拉帕島。 東南太平洋: 復活島，胡安 Fernandez 島。
東大西洋: 幾內亞灣 (參考文獻 2683) ，聖赫勒拿島， Vema 海洋山脊，崔斯坦火山與南非。 西印度洋: 聖保羅與阿姆斯特丹島。 西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括羅得豪島) ，紐西蘭 (參考文獻 5755) 與拉帕島。 東南太平洋: 復活島，胡安 Fernandez 島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 6 - 8; 背的軟條 (總數) : 26 - 29; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 18 - 20. Dark green dorsally, silvery laterally and ventrally; juveniles mottled (Ref. 11228).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
深綠色的背面, 銀色的側面地而且腹地; 稚魚有斑點的.(參考文獻 11228)
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
深綠色的背面, 銀色的側面地而且腹地; 稚魚有斑點的.(參考文獻 11228)
Found near islands (Ref. 27000). Feeds on planktonic salps, cephalopods and small fishes (Ref. 11228). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 11228.
發現於靠近島了。 (參考文獻 27000) 吃浮游性被囊動物，頭足類動物與小魚。 (參考文獻 11228) 最小深度記錄自了參考文獻 11228.
發現於靠近島了。 (參考文獻 27000) 吃浮游性被囊動物，頭足類動物與小魚。 (參考文獻 11228) 最小深度記錄自了參考文獻 11228.
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 幾內亞灣 (參考文獻 2683) ，聖赫勒拿島， Vema 海洋山脊，崔斯坦火山與南非。 西印度洋: 聖保羅與阿姆斯特丹島。 西南太平洋: 澳洲 (包括羅得豪島) ，紐西蘭 (參考文獻 5755) 與拉帕島。 東南太平洋: 復活島，胡安 Fernandez 島。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Heemstra, P.C., 1995. Additions and corrections for the 1995 impression. p. v-xv. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Revised Edition of Smiths' Sea Fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 11228)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
FAO - 漁業: landings search; Publication: search | FishSource |
更多資訊
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網路資源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 檢查 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 屬, 種 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - 漁業: landings search; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 樹狀分類階層 | Wikipedia: 去, 搜尋 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 動物學的記錄
基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5039 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00871 (0.00394 - 0.01927), b=3.10 (2.90 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
4.2 ±0.57 se; based on food items. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (61 of 100). 🛈 |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 18 [7, 40] mg/100g; Iron = 0.301 [0.138, 0.809] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [16.9, 20.8] %; Omega3 = 0.176 [0.072, 0.406] g/100g; Selenium = 15.4 [5.8, 39.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.9 [3.5, 202.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.375 [0.213, 0.736] mg/100g (wet weight); |