分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
慈鯛科魚類 (Cichlids) > Cichlinae
Eponymy: Based on a local name for this fish in Mato Grosso, Brazil: ‘johanna guensa’. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Heckel.
Taxonomic Remarks
Redescription based on Peruvian material in Kullander (1986: 98) with bibliography, diagnosis, description, distribution, and illustrations. Ploeg (1991: 68) claimed that C. johanna is based on more than one specimen, and designated the only specimen found at NMW as lectotype (NMW 16431).
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性; pH range: 7.0 - ? ; dH range: 20 - ?. 熱帶; 23°C - 26°C (Ref. 2060)
South America: Amazon River basin, widespread in Peru, Brazil and Bolivia; in the Orinoco basin in Colombia and Venezuela; Essequibo drainage in Guyana; Oyapock and Approuague drainages in French Guiana; Amapá, Brazil.
南美洲: 亞馬遜河流域,在祕魯巴西與玻利維亞廣泛分佈; 在哥倫比亞與委內瑞拉的奧里諾科河流域; 在蓋亞那的 Essequibo 流域; Oyapock 與在法屬圭亞那的 Approuague 流域; Amapa 巴西。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 28.3 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 36377)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
南美洲: 亞馬遜河流域,在祕魯巴西與玻利維亞廣泛分佈; 在哥倫比亞與委內瑞拉的奧里諾科河流域; 在蓋亞那的 Essequibo 流域; Oyapock 與在法屬圭亞那的 Approuague 流域; Amapa 巴西。
Varella, H.R., S.O. Kullander, N.A. Menezes, C. Oliveira and H. Lopez-Fernandez, 2023. Revision of the generic classification of pike cichlids using an integrative phylogenetic approach (Cichlidae: tribe Geophagini; subtribe Crenicichlina). Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 198(4):982-1034[1-43]. (Ref. 131257)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 30 November 2020
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
基於模型的估計
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00776 (0.00351 - 0.01718), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
3.1 ±0.48 se; based on food items. |
回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (36 of 100). 🛈 |