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Salmoniformes (Salmons) >
Salmonidae (Salmonids) > Coregoninae
Etymology: Coregonus: Greek, kore = pupils of the eye + Greek, gonia = angle (Ref. 45335).
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の; 移住性ではない (Ref. 126106); 深さの範囲 2 - 160 m. Temperate; 51°N - 41°N
North America: restricted to Great Lakes (Lake Huron in Canada-USA and Lake Michigan in USA) and Lake Nipigon in Canada.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 41.5 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 137577); common length : 33.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 1998); 最大記録サイズ: 14 年 (Ref. 12193)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 0; 背鰭 (合計) : 9 - 11; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 10 - 13; 脊つい: 56 - 59. This species is usually characterized by darkly pigmented fins and deep body. Body elongate, distinctly laterally compressed, and deep, the greatest body depth in front of the dorsal fin. Head triangular; eye large; snout blunt, its length usually greater than eye diameter; mouth terminal, lower jaw usually projecting beyond upper, sometimes equal to upper jaw, maxillary pigmented , and extending posteriorly to below the anterior edge of the pupil. Overall coloration dark silvery, with pink or purple iridescence on sides, back dark green to black and silvery below. Maxillary and mandible whitish but heavily pigmented. All fish typically black, particularly on outer half.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal; Cross section: compressed.
Formerly found in deep waters (90-160 m) of Lakes Michigan and Huron, and in 2-100 m in Lake Nipigon. Belongs to C. artedi complex.
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
用具
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00537 (0.00262 - 0.01101), b=3.23 (3.06 - 3.40), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.3 ±0.45 se; based on food items. |
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Generation time |
7.8 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1 growth studies. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (tmax=14). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (58 of 100). 🛈 |