分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Blenniiformes (Blennies)
鱸形目 (Blennies) >
Blenniidae (Combtooth blennies) > Salariinae
Etymology: Scartichthys: Greek, skaritis, -idos = a jewel stone with the colour of the fish scarus (Ref. 45335); viridis: Latin, viridis = green; refers to the green body coloration in life (Ref. 10696).
More on author: Valenciennes.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 10696). 熱帶
Southeast Pacific: Independencia Bay, Peru to Valparaiso, Chile.
東南太平洋: Independencia 海灣, 祕魯到維爾帕瑞索,智利。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.7 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 10696)
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 17 - 19; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 19 - 20. Distinctive in having a relatively uniformly pigmented body without spots; further differentiated from S. gigas and S. variolatus in having a high number of dentary teeth, 106-131 (versus 93 or fewer).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Adults are found in tide pools and rocky shore areas. Are primarily herbivorous (Ref. 9032). Selectively feed on the green algae Ulva, Enteromorpha, as juveniles and favor red algae Gelidium as adults (Ref. 94105). Oviparous. Eggs are demersal and adhesive (Ref. 205), and are attached to the substrate via a filamentous, adhesive pad or pedestal (Ref. 94114). Larvae are planktonic, often found in shallow, coastal waters (Ref. 94114).
发现于潮池与岩岸区域了。 主要食草。 (参考文献 9032) 卵生的.(参考文献 205) 卵是底栖与聚集在一起的。 (参考文献 205)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing (Ref. 205).東南太平洋: Independencia 海灣, 祕魯到維爾帕瑞索,智利。
Williams, J.T., 1990. Phylogenetic relationships and revision of the blenniid fish genus Scartichthys. Smith. Contrib. Zool. 492:1-30. (Ref. 10696)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00708 (0.00365 - 0.01374), b=2.95 (2.78 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
2.2 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tm=1 and Fec=100-1000). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100). 🛈 |
营养素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 172 [83, 366] mg/100g; Iron = 1.23 [0.71, 2.35] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.175 [0.091, 0.332] g/100g; Selenium = 16.5 [7.7, 38.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 16.7 [4.3, 63.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.4 [0.9, 2.1] mg/100g (wet weight); |