分類 / 名前
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Cypriniformes (Carps) >
Catostomidae (Suckers) > Catostominae
Etymology: Xyrauchen: Greek, xyreo = that cuts like a knife + Greek, auchen = neck (Ref. 45335).
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
; 新鮮な水 底生の; potamodromous (Ref. 126106). Temperate; 37°N - 34°N
North America: Formerly throughout medium to large rivers of Colorado River basin from Wyoming and Colorado in USA to Baja California in Mexico. Presently known only above Grand Canyon and in Lakes Mead, Mohave and Havasu on lower Colorado River in USA.
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 91.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5723); common length : 50.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 12193)
Adults occur in silt-bottomed to rock-bottomed backwaters near strong current and deep pools in medium to large rivers, and impoundments (Ref. 5723).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00537 (0.00232 - 0.01243), b=3.05 (2.84 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
3.1 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (61 of 100). 🛈 |