分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 底中水层性; 溯河洄游 (Ref. 126106); 深度上下限 0 - 3 m (Ref. 85409). 溫帶; 4°C - 20°C (Ref. 2059); 51°N - 35°N
Western Atlantic: Gulf of St. Lawrence in Canada to North Carolina, USA. Mainly a near-shore marine species, but far inland populations occur in lakes in Nova Scotia in Canada and in Hudson, Delaware and Susquehanna River drainages (Ref. 5723).
西大西洋: 在加拿大到美國北卡羅萊那州的聖勞倫斯灣。 主要地近岸海洋的種, 但是遠的內陸族群出現在加拿大的新斯科舍省與哈得遜,德拉瓦州與撒斯寬赫那河流域的湖.(參考文獻 5723)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.4 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 3.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
Adults occur mainly along weedy bays and backwaters, entering brackish water and to a limited extent, fresh water (Ref. 3814). They feed along the bottom, primarily on diatoms, worms and crustaceans by sucking in the prey with a pipetting action (Ref. 27549). Males build, guard and aerate the nest where the eggs are deposited (Ref. 205).
主要地沿着杂草丛生的海湾与洄水区生存, 进入半淡咸水与对一个有限的范围,淡水。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
The male builds, guards and aerates the nest (Ref. 205).西大西洋: 在加拿大到美國北卡羅萊那州的聖勞倫斯灣。 主要地近岸海洋的種, 但是遠的內陸族群出現在加拿大的新斯科舍省與哈得遜,德拉瓦州與撒斯寬赫那河流域的湖.(參考文獻 5723)
Robins, C.R., R.M. Bailey, C.E. Bond, J.R. Brooker, E.A. Lachner, R.N. Lea and W.B. Scott, 1991. Common and scientific names of fishes from the United States and Canada. Am. Fish. Soc. Spec. Publ. (20):183 p. (Ref. 3814)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 公众的水族馆
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.01047 (0.00413 - 0.02653), b=3.06 (2.85 - 3.27), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.2 ±0.38 se; based on food items. |
|
Generation time |
1.3 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (K=0.84; tmax=3). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (16 of 100). 🛈 |
价格分类 (Ref. 80766) |
Unknown.
|