Macruronus magellanicus Lönnberg, 1907
Patagonian grenadier
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Macruronus magellanicus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
muatnaik fotos/gambar dan video
Gambar | imej Google
Macruronus magellanicus
foto/gambar oleh INIDEP
Gambar | imej Google
foto/gambar oleh INIDEP
klasifikasi / Nama Nama-nama umum | Sinonim (persamaan) | Catalog of Fishes(Marga, Jenis) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
> Gadiformes (Cods) > Macruronidae (Blue grenadiers)
Etymology: Macruronus: Greek, makros = great + Greek, onos = hake.
More on author: Lönnberg.
Etymology: Macruronus: Greek, makros = great + Greek, onos = hake.
More on author: Lönnberg.
Taxonomic Remarks
Junior synonym of Macruronus novaezelandiae according to Olavarria_etal2006 (Ref. 132273). This species summary page will be deleted.
Lingkungan: lingkungan / zona iklim / kisaran kedalaman / jangkauan distribusi Ekologi
laut bentopelagis; oceanodromus (Ref. 51243); kisaran kedalaman 30 - 500 m (Ref. 1371). Subtropical; 34°S - 60°S, 79°W - 52°W (Ref. 1371)
Penyebaran Wilayah | Daerah-daerah FAO | Ekosistem | Kemunculan | peta titik | Introduksi | Faunafri
Southeast Pacific and Southwest Atlantic: off southern Chile and Argentina.
Panjang pada saat jatuh tempo pertama / Ukuran / Berat / umur
Kematangan: Lm ?, range 54 - ? cm
Max length : 115 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 7063); common length : 80.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 1371); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 5.0 kg (Ref. 1371); Umur maksimum dilaporkan: 19 Tahun (Ref. 122851)
Max length : 115 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 7063); common length : 80.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 1371); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 5.0 kg (Ref. 1371); Umur maksimum dilaporkan: 19 Tahun (Ref. 122851)
deskripsi pendek Kunci identifiaksi (pengenalan) | Morfologi | Morfometrik
Duri punggung (Keseluruhan (total)) : 1; duri punggung lunak (Keseluruhan (total)) : 100 - 113; Duri dubur: 0; Sirip dubur lunak: 83 - 90. Dorsal part of body purplish blue, belly silvery with a slight bluish tinge; small melanophores scattered on fin membrane of dorsal and anal fins; inside of mouth blackish (Ref. 1371).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: oval.
Schooling species which are concentrated on the outer part of the continental shelf (Ref. 1371). Feeds mainly on fish (herring, anchovies, lantern fishes), also on mysids, cephalopods, euphausiids and amphipods (Ref. 1371). Migrates southward in spring and summer and northward in winter (Ref. 1371). Utilized fresh, frozen and for fishmeal (Ref. 1371).
Siklus hidup dan perilaku kawin Kematangan | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Pemijahan | telur-telur | Fekunditas | Larva
rujukan utama
Unggah referensi Anda | Acuan | Koordinator | mitra
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
CITES
Not Evaluated
ancaman kepada manusia
Harmless
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: bernilai komersial tinggi
FAO - Perikanan: profail spesis, landings search; Publication: search | FIRMS - Stock assessments | FishSource | Laut di Sekitar Kita
informasi lanjut
Dinamika populasi
Parameter pertumbuhan
Maks. usia / ukuran
Panjang-berat rel.
Panjang-panjang rel.
ukuran frekuensi
Konversi massa
pemulihan
Kelimpahan
Parameter pertumbuhan
Maks. usia / ukuran
Panjang-berat rel.
Panjang-panjang rel.
ukuran frekuensi
Konversi massa
pemulihan
Kelimpahan
Siklus hidup
Reproduksi, perkembang biakan
Kematangan
Kedewasaan / insang rel.
Fekunditas
Pemijahan
Agregasi pemijahan
telur-telur
pekembangan telor
Larva
Dinamika larva
Reproduksi, perkembang biakan
Kematangan
Kedewasaan / insang rel.
Fekunditas
Pemijahan
Agregasi pemijahan
telur-telur
pekembangan telor
Larva
Dinamika larva
Anatomi
Area insang
Otak
Otolith
Area insang
Otak
Otolith
Fisiologi
Komposisi tubuh
Nutrisi
Konsumsi oksigen
Jenis renang
Kecepatan berenang
Pigmen visual
Suara ikan
Penyakit & Parasit
Toksisitas (LC50)
Komposisi tubuh
Nutrisi
Konsumsi oksigen
Jenis renang
Kecepatan berenang
Pigmen visual
Suara ikan
Penyakit & Parasit
Toksisitas (LC50)
Yang berhubungan dengan manusia
Sistem akuakultur
profil budidaya air
Strain
Kasus Ciguatera
Perangko, koin, dll.
Sistem akuakultur
profil budidaya air
Strain
Kasus Ciguatera
Perangko, koin, dll.
Alat, peralatan
E-book | Penuntun lapangan | tanda freqkuenci panjang | peringkat sejarah hidup | peta titik |
Tangkap-MSY |
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | semak peneliti ikan | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Marga, Jenis | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Perikanan: profail spesis, landings search; Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | Pangkalan data nasional | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: pergi, Cari | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Catatan Zoologi
Estimasi berdasarkan model
|
Indeks keanekaragaman filogenetik (Acuan 82804) |
PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00407 (0.00228 - 0.00729), b=2.97 (2.80 - 3.14), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
|
Tingkat Trofik (Acuan 69278) |
3.8 ±0.55 se; based on food items. |
|
Daya lenting (Acuan 120179) |
Rendah, Waktu penggandaan populasi minimum 4.5 - 14 tahun (K=0.09-0.1). |
| Rate of population increase | Prior r = 0.28, 95% CL = 0.18 - 0.42, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment. |
|
Kerentanan Penangkapan Ikan (Ref. 59153) |
Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100). 🛈 |
|
Kerentanan Iklim (Ref. 125649) |
High to very high vulnerability (69 of 100). 🛈 |
|
kategori harga (Ref. 80766) |
Medium. |
|
Nutrisi (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 35.8 [16.1, 79.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.788 [0.361, 1.658] mg/100g; Protein = 17.5 [15.2, 19.7] %; Omega3 = 0.189 [0.091, 0.377] g/100g; Selenium = 60.1 [27.6, 133.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 12.4 [3.5, 43.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.502 [0.326, 0.773] mg/100g (wet weight); based on nutrient studies. |