Dermatolepis inermis (Valenciennes, 1833)
Marbled grouper
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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Dermatolepis inermis AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Serranoidei (Groupers) > Epinephelidae (Groupers)
Etymology: Dermatolepis: Greek, derma = skin + Greek, lepis = scale (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Etymology: Dermatolepis: Greek, derma = skin + Greek, lepis = scale (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
環境： 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 3 - 213 m (Ref. 5222), usually 3 - 35 m (Ref. 40849). 亞熱帶的; 37°N - 30°S, 98°W - 30°W (Ref. 89707)
分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri
Western Atlantic: North Carolina, USA to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, including the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean.
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州到巴西里約熱內盧, 包括墨西哥灣與加勒比海。
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州到巴西里約熱內盧, 包括墨西哥灣與加勒比海。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 91.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大體重: 10.0 kg (Ref. 5222)
Max length : 91.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5217); 最大體重: 10.0 kg (Ref. 5222)
簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 11; 背的軟條 (總數) : 18 - 20; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8 - 10. Distinguished by the following characteristics: body and fins black with many large white blotches (Ref. 13608). Compressed, with a large pectoral fin; scales smooth (Ref. 26938); greatest depth of body 2.2-2.5 in SL; body width 2.2-2.9 times in depth; head length 2.5-2.8 times in SL; rounded preopercle, finely serrate, serrae at the angle slightly enlarged (Ref. 089707).
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
身體與鰭黑色的有許多大的白色斑塊。 (參考文獻 13608) 扁長形的, 具有一個大的胸鰭; 鱗片平滑的.(參考文獻 26938)
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
身體與鰭黑色的有許多大的白色斑塊。 (參考文獻 13608) 扁長形的, 具有一個大的胸鰭; 鱗片平滑的.(參考文獻 26938)
Usually on deep ledges, at depths to 210 m and on reefs, usually in caves or deep crevices (Ref. 7251). Solitary (Ref. 26340) and secretive, darts away when approached or frightened (Ref. 9710). Rarely seen in markets. Major threat to this species is fishing pressure (Ref. 089707).
通常在深的岩架上, 深達 210 公尺與在礁上, 通常在洞穴或深的裂隙.(參考文獻 7251) 獨居性的 (參考文獻 26340) 與躲躲藏藏的, 衝出離開當被接近時或驚嚇.(參考文獻 9710) 很少在市場中見到了。
通常在深的岩架上, 深達 210 公尺與在礁上, 通常在洞穴或深的裂隙.(參考文獻 7251) 獨居性的 (參考文獻 26340) 與躲躲藏藏的, 衝出離開當被接近時或驚嚇.(參考文獻 9710) 很少在市場中見到了。
生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
西大西洋: 美國北卡羅萊那州到巴西里約熱內盧, 包括墨西哥灣與加勒比海。
主要參考資料
上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者
Heemstra, P.C. and J.E. Randall, 1993. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 16. Groupers of the world (family Serranidae, subfamily Epinephelinae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the grouper, rockcod, hind, coral grouper and lyretail species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(16):382 p. (Ref. 5222)
CITES
Not Evaluated
對人類具威脅
無害處的
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 游釣魚種: 是的
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource | 周邊海洋
更多資訊
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網路資源
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基於模型的估計
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系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻 82804) |
PD50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00955 (0.00541 - 0.01686), b=3.11 (2.96 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
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營養階層 (參考文獻 69278) |
4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items. |
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回復力 (參考文獻 120179) |
低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.). |
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釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (61 of 100). 🛈 |
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價格種類 (Ref. 80766) |
Very high. |
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營養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 12.2 [6.0, 27.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.421 [0.213, 0.872] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [16.9, 20.7] %; Omega3 = 0.179 [0.098, 0.340] g/100g; Selenium = 24.1 [10.0, 51.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 48 [11, 248] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.418 [0.261, 0.666] mg/100g (wet weight); |