Etheostoma smithi Page & Braasch, 1976
Slabrock darter
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Etheostoma smithi
Male 图片提供人 Page, L.M.
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Male 图片提供人 Page, L.M.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei > Perciformes/Percoidei (Perchs) > Percidae (Perches) > Etheostomatinae
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335); smithi: Named after a prominent vertebrate zoologist, Dr. Philip W. Smith (Ref. 10294).
Eponymy: Philip Wayne Smith (1921–1986) was a herpetologist and ichthyologist at the Illinois Natural History Survey (1953–1979). He is best known for his two monographs: The Amphibians and Reptiles of Illinois (1961) and The Fishes of Illinois (1979). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Etymology: Etheostoma: Greek, etheo = to strain + Greek, stoma = mouth; Rafinesque said "various mouths", but Jordan and Evermann suggest the name might have been intended as "Heterostoma (Ref. 45335); smithi: Named after a prominent vertebrate zoologist, Dr. Philip W. Smith (Ref. 10294).
Eponymy: Philip Wayne Smith (1921–1986) was a herpetologist and ichthyologist at the Illinois Natural History Survey (1953–1979). He is best known for his two monographs: The Amphibians and Reptiles of Illinois (1961) and The Fishes of Illinois (1979). (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性. 亞熱帶的; 38°N - 35°N
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
North America: occurs only in the lower Cumberland (below Caney Fork) and lower Tennessee River (in lower Duck River and downstream) drainages in Kentucky and Tennessee, USA.
北美洲: 出現在肯塔基州與美國田納西州只在康勃蘭 (在 Caney Fork 之下) 下游與田納西河下游河 (在鴨子河下游與下游中) 中流域。
北美洲: 出現在肯塔基州與美國田納西州只在康勃蘭 (在 Caney Fork 之下) 下游與田納西河下游河 (在鴨子河下游與下游中) 中流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.2 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 2.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
Max length : 6.2 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5723); common length : 4.1 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 12193); 最大年龄: 2.00 年 (Ref. 12193)
Inhabit rocky pools of headwaters, creeks and small rivers, and rocky margins of medium-sized rivers and impoundments (Ref. 5723); also found in streams (Ref. 10294). Adults feed on midge, mayfly, and immature caddisfly, with copepods and other microcrustaceans (Ref. 10294). Eggs are found clustered on underside of stone and guarded by males (Ref. 7043).
栖息于河川源头,小溪与小河的岩石的水池 , 与中等大小河与圈围水域的岩石边缘。
栖息于河川源头,小溪与小河的岩石的水池 , 与中等大小河与圈围水域的岩石边缘。
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Eggs are found clustered on underside of stone (Ref. 7043). Males guard the eggs (Ref. 7043).北美洲: 出現在肯塔基州與美國田納西州只在康勃蘭 (在 Caney Fork 之下) 下游與田納西河下游河 (在鴨子河下游與下游中) 中流域。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 | 合作者
Page, L.M. and B.M. Burr, 1991. A field guide to freshwater fishes of North America north of Mexico. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston. 432 p. (Ref. 5723)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
无害处的
人类利用
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
更多信息
解剖学
鳃区
大脑
耳石
鳃区
大脑
耳石
生理学
身体成分
营养素
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
视觉色素
鱼声
疾病与寄生虫
毒性（半数致死浓度）
身体成分
营养素
耗氧量
游泳类型
游泳速度
视觉色素
鱼声
疾病与寄生虫
毒性（半数致死浓度）
遗传学
基因组
遗传学
异质性
遗传率
基因多样性
基因组
遗传学
异质性
遗传率
基因多样性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: 属, 种 | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | 动物学的记录
基于模型的估算
|
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
| Bayesian length-weight | a=0.00676 (0.00306 - 0.01496), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
|
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.3 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
|
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (tmax=2; Fec=17-69). |
|
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (14 of 100). 🛈 |