Labrisomus nuchipinnis, Hairy blenny : fisheries, aquarium

Labrisomus nuchipinnis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1824)

Hairy blenny
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed.
Labrisomus nuchipinnis   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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分類 / 名稱 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Blenniiformes (Blennies) 鱸形目 (Blennies) > Labrisomidae (Labrisomids) 脂鳚科 (Labrisomids)
Etymology: Labrisomus: Greek, labrax, -akos = a fish, Dicentrarchus labrax+ Greek, soma = body (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.

環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍 生態學

海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的 (Ref. 55747); 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 27000), usually 0 - 5 m (Ref. 40849). 熱帶; 34°N - 34°S, 100°W - 11°E

分布 領土 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | 分布圖 | 簡介 | Faunafri

Western Atlantic: Bermuda, Florida (USA), Bahamas, and northern Gulf of Mexico to Rio de Janeiro, Brazil (Ref. 13628). Eastern Atlantic: Madeira (Ref. 13612), Canary Islands, and the coast of West Africa south to equatorial Guinea (Ref. 7404).
西大西洋: 百慕達群島,佛羅里達 (美國) ,巴哈馬與墨西哥灣北部到巴西里約熱內盧.(參考文獻 13628) 東大西洋: 馬得拉群島 (參考文獻 13612) ,加納利群島 , 與非洲西方部的海岸南至赤道幾內亞。 (參考文獻 7404)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 23.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 7251)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

背棘 (總數) : 18 - 19; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 13; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 18 - 19; 脊椎骨: 11 - 13. Diagonal transverse row of cirri on a fleshy base on upper posterior part of each side of head; with 4 irregular dark brown bars; pale edged black spot on opercle; often a dark spot at front of dorsal fin; adult males with red on lower part of head, chest and abdomen (Ref. 13442). Robust, with a sharply pointed or sub obtuse head. Anterior nare is tubular and with an apical lid that prevents the penetration of sand particles (Ref. 94108).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
在頭部兩側的上面較後面的部分上的在一個肉質的基底上的觸鬚的斜橫跨列; 有四個不規則的深褐色的橫帶; 在鰓蓋上的灰白的被邊緣的黑色斑點; 時常在背鰭的前面一個深色的斑點; 在頭部,胸與腹部的較下面的部位上雄性成魚有紅色。 (參考文獻 13442)

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Diurnal, bottom-dwelling species which occur in rocky and rubble shores with algal mats, reefs and seagrass beds. Generally at depths of a few cm (Ref. 13628). Usually seen resting in holes or crevices, and when disturbed quickly move to another crevice. This species is the largest of the labrisomids in the Caribbean region (Ref. 26938). Feed mainly on crustaceans and gastropods (Ref. 13628), brittle stars, sea urchins, fishes and polychaete worms (Ref. 13442). Oviparous, spawn in territories and exhibit paternal care of eggs (Ref. 55747). Larvae are pelagic which eventually settle down at the bottom as juveniles (Ref. 42064).

出現於岩石的與用海藻叢,礁與海草床的碎石海岸。 通常深度幾公分.(參考文獻 13628) 通常見到在一個洞或裂隙中休息, 與它很快地移動到另一個裂隙當被驚擾時。 這種是在加勒比海的區域中脂鳚科的最大的。 (參考文獻 26938) 主要吃甲殼動物與腹足動物 (參考文獻 13628) ,海星,海膽, 魚與多毛類的蠕蟲。 (參考文獻 13442)

生命週期和交配行為 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | | 孕卵數 | 仔魚

Exhibits paternal care. Mating begins with three stages of courtship: 1) attraction and identification of prospective mate; 2) arousal and appeasement by nudging (the female initiates this move); 3) synchrony occurs when the female starts to rub the rocky wall in the spawning territory, quivering her body against the rock, shaking her anal fin and keeping her dorsal fin erect, the male meanwhile remained perpendicular, biting the sides of the female's body, dorsal fin and upper side of head, and sometimes rubbing her body laterally with his tail. Release of eggs and sperm follows as the male and female bodies quiver. Nest fanning by the male parent comes after this range of display. Driven out by the male, the female moves away from the spawning area while the male continues to patrol the nest, swimming in circular direction and defending the area against other fish. Each cycle lasts for 65.3 seconds, becoming shorter in duration when there are two females involved in the mating event. One cycle is followed by another after the male has returned from patrolling the nest (Ref. 55747).西大西洋: 百慕達群島,佛羅里達 (美國) ,巴哈馬與墨西哥灣北部到巴西里約熱內盧.(參考文獻 13628) 東大西洋: 馬得拉群島 (參考文獻 13612) ,加納利群島 , 與非洲西方部的海岸南至赤道幾內亞。 (參考文獻 7404)

主要參考資料 上傳您的推薦信 | 參考文獻 | 合作者 : Williams, Jeffrey T. | 合作者

Robins, C.R. and G.C. Ray, 1986. A field guide to Atlantic coast fishes of North America. Houghton Mifflin Company, Boston, U.S.A. 354 p. (Ref. 7251)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))

  無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 08 December 2024

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





人類使用

漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

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營養生態學
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食物消耗量
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生態學
生態學
人口動態
成長參數
最大年齡/尺寸
長度重量比
長度關係
長度-頻率
質量轉換
入添量
豐度
生命週期
繁殖
成熟度
成熟度/鰓部相對
孕卵數
產卵場
產卵聚集

卵發育
仔魚
稚魚動力學
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簡介
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身體成分
營養素
耗氧量
游泳類型
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視覺色素
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疾病與寄生蟲
毒性 (LC50s)
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參考文獻
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基於模型的估計

系統發育多樣性指數
(參考文獻 82804)
PD50 = 0.5005 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight a=0.00933 (0.00472 - 0.01845), b=3.12 (2.95 - 3.29), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245).
營養階層
(參考文獻 69278)
3.6   ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力
(參考文獻 120179)
中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec = 5,000).
釣魚的脆弱性
(Ref. 59153)
Low vulnerability (12 of 100). 🛈
價格種類
(Ref. 80766)
Unknown.
營養素
(Ref. 124155)
Calcium = 74.8 [46.2, 116.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.701 [0.438, 1.126] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [18.1, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.128 [0.085, 0.193] g/100g; Selenium = 23.6 [13.4, 41.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 95.9 [35.7, 258.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.59 [1.14, 2.15] mg/100g (wet weight);