分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海 底生の漂泳性; 海洋回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 60 - 1700 m (Ref. 58426), usually 100 - 900 m. Polar; 81°N - 43°N, 123°W - 61°E
North Atlantic: Spitsbergen, Novaya Zemlya, Barents and Norwegian seas, the Shetlands, the Faeroes, Iceland and south-eastern coasts of Greenland; also known occasionally in northern North Sea and Skaggerak and south to Bay of Biscay. Western Atlantic: Arctic, from Prince Patrick Island to Sable Island off Nova Scotia and Grand Banks in Canada (Ref. 7251).
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 180 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 7251); 最大公表体重: 20.0 kg (Ref. 7251)
Coloration bluish-black with indistinct spots on the sides. Flesh soft and watery (Ref. 35388).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
Inhabits offshore waters in midwater; adults also near bottom from 60-970 m, mainly 100-900 m (Ref. 4694). Epibenthic (Ref. 58426). Feeds on sea gooseberries, medusas, small fishes, also echinoderms, crustaceans and mollusks (not so hard-shelled) (Ref. 4694). Spawns at great depths (Ref. 44162).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Barsukov, V.V., 1986. Anarhichadidae. p. 1113-1116. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. volume 3. UNESCO, Paris. (Ref. 4694)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 興味がない; ゲームフィッシュ: はい
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
系統多様性指数 (参照 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5938 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.00661 (0.00308 - 0.01417), b=3.20 (3.01 - 3.39), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
栄養段階 (参照 69278) |
4.0 ±0.67 se; based on food items. |
|
Generation time |
13.6 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2 growth studies. |
回復力 (参照 120179) |
低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.08-0.10). |
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Very high vulnerability (78 of 100). 🛈 |
気候脆弱性 (Ref. 125649) |
Moderate vulnerability (38 of 100). 🛈 |
栄養素 (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 4.17 [1.74, 17.95] mg/100g; Iron = 0.189 [0.061, 0.592] mg/100g; Protein = 15.9 [13.6, 18.4] %; Omega3 = 0.212 [0.107, 0.446] g/100g; Selenium = 49.5 [10.7, 163.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.4 [2.5, 56.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.467 [0.175, 0.940] mg/100g (wet weight); |