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Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Frank Cramer (1861–1948) was an ichthyologist and biologist at Stanford University. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Jordan.
Umwelt: Milieu / Klimazone / Tiefenbereich / Verbreitungsgebiet
Ökologie
seewasser bathydemersal; tiefenbereich 25 - 600 m (Ref. 6793), usually 76 - ? m (Ref. 2850). Temperate; 70°N - 32°N, 162°E - 116°W
Northeast Pacific: southeast of Zhemchug Canyon in the Bering Sea to Santa Catalina Island, California, USA.
Länge bei der ersten Reifung / Größe / Gewicht / Alter
Geschlechtsreife: Lm 34.2, range 24 - ? cm
Max length : 58.0 cm TL Männchen/unbestimmt; (Ref. 27437); max. veröff. Alter: 105 Jahre (Ref. 55644)
Rückenflossenstacheln (insgesamt) : 13; Rückenflossenweichstrahlen (insgesamt) : 12 - 14; Afterflossenstacheln: 3; Afterflossenweichstrahlen: 5 - 7. Head spines strong to moderate - nasal, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, parietal and nuchal spines present, coronal spines absent; second anal fin spine shorter than third (Ref. 27437). Caudal fin moderately indented (Ref. 6885). Deep bodied, pinkish with 4 or 5 dark patches on back, 3 under spinous dorsal, 1 under caudal peduncle (Ref. 27437).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
A deep-water species found on soft bottoms (Ref. 2850). Viviparous (Ref. 34817). Anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland (Ref. 57406).
Allen, M.J. and G.B. Smith, 1988. Atlas and zoogeography of common fishes in the Bering Sea and northeastern Pacific. NOAA Tech. Rep. NMFS 66, 151 p. (Ref. 6793)
IUCN Rote Liste Status (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Nutzung durch Menschen
Fischereien: kommerziell; Sportfisch: ja
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Internet Quellen
Schätzungen auf der Grundlage von Modellen
Phylogenetischer Diversitätsindex (Ref. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.01000 (0.00495 - 0.02022), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
Trophische Ebene (Ref. 69278) |
3.8 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
Widerstandsfähigkeit (Ref. 120179) |
sehr niedrig, Verdopplung der Population dauert mehr als 14 Jahre. (K=0.09(?); tm=5.1-8.4; tmax=105; Fec=19,815). |
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Rate of population increase |
Prior r = 0.09, 95% CL = 0.06 - 0.14, Based on 2 full stock assessments. |
Anfälligkeit der Fischerei (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (64 of 100). 🛈 |
Preiskategorie (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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Nährstoffe (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 19 [8, 60] mg/100g; Iron = 0.229 [0.097, 0.540] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.7, 19.0] %; Omega3 = 1.23 [0.53, 2.97] g/100g; Selenium = 43.6 [17.2, 124.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 24 [8, 78] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.378 [0.200, 0.665] mg/100g (wet weight); |