>
Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Sebastidae (Rockfishes, rockcods and thornyheads) > Sebastinae
Etymology: Sebastes: Greek, sebastes = august, venerable (Ref. 45335); paucispinis: From the Latin pauci and spinus, connoting 'few' and 'spine' (Ref. 27436).
More on author: Ayres.
Meio ambiente: milieu / Zona climática / intervalo de profundidade / faixa de distribuição
Ecologia
marinhas associadas(os) a recifes; intervalo de profundidade 0 - 476 m (Ref. 27437). Subtropical; 65°N - 31°N
Eastern Pacific: Stepovak Bay, Alaskan Peninsula to Punta Blanca, Baja California, Mexico.
Comprimento de primeira maturação / Tamanho / Peso / Idade
Maturidade: Lm 48.0, range 36 - ? cm
Max length : 91.0 cm TL macho/indeterminado; (Ref. 2850); peso máx. publicado: 9.6 kg (Ref. 4690); idade máx. registrada: 50 anos (Ref. 75794)
Descrição suscinta
Chaves de identificação | Morfologia | Morfometria
Espinhos dorsais (total) : 13 - 15; Raios dorsais (total) : 13 - 16; Espinhos anais: 3; Raios anais : 8 - 10; Vértebras: 26. A large rockfish with weak head spines - nasal and parietal spines usually absent, preocular, supraocular, postocular, tympanic, coronal and nuchal spines absent (Ref. 27437). Lower jaw long, thickened, with no real symphyseal knob and projects past upper jaw; maxillary extends to behind the eye; parietal ridges parallel (Ref. 27437). Caudal slightly indented (Ref. 6885). Olive orange to burnt orange or brown in color (Ref. 27437). Branchiostegal rays: 7 (Ref. 36715).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Adults found over rocky reefs, but also common on open bottoms to about 320 m (Ref. 2850). Juveniles are pelagic and settle in near shore nursery areas, then move to deeper habitats (Ref. 36715). Young form schools (Ref. 2850). Feed mainly on fishes, including other rockfishes (Ref. 2850). Ovoviviparous, with planktonic larvae (Ref. 36715, 6885, 34817). Validated age by radiometry is 37 yrs (Ref. 75794). A famous sport fish throughout its range (Ref. 2850). Flesh is of excellent quality when kept chilled (Ref. 27436). Sold with other rockfish species (Ref. 27436).
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
Status na Lista Vermelha da UICN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Uso pelos humanos
Pescarias: pouco comercial; peixe esportivo: sim; Aquário: Aquários públicos
Ferramentas
Relatórios especiais
Baixar XML
Fontes da internet
Estimativas baseadas em modelos
Índice de diversidade filogenética (Ref. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
|
Bayesian length-weight
|
a=0.01000 (0.00495 - 0.02022), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
Nível Trófico (Ref. 69278) |
3.5 ±0.46 se; based on food items. |
Resiliência (Ref. 120179) |
Baixo, tempo mínimo de duplicação da população 4,5 - 14 anos (tm=4; tmax=50; Musick et al. 2000 (Ref. 36717)). |
|
Rate of population increase |
Prior r = 0.25, 95% CL = 0.17 - 0.38, Based on 2 full stock assessments. |
Vulnerabilidade da pesca (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (63 of 100). 🛈 |
Vulnerabilidade climática (Ref. 125649) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (45 of 100). 🛈 |
Categoria de preço (Ref. 80766) |
Low.
|
Nutrientes (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 11 [4, 34] mg/100g; Iron = 0.34 [0.13, 0.81] mg/100g; Protein = 19.2 [18.0, 20.4] %; Omega3 = 0.4 [0.2, 1.0] g/100g; Selenium = 66.5 [22.9, 204.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 52.6 [18.2, 150.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.446 [0.224, 0.863] mg/100g (wet weight); |