分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Cottoidei (Sculpins) >
Liparidae (Snailfishes)
Etymology: Liparis: Greek, liparos = fat (Ref. 45335); rutteri: Named after C. Rutter, of the U.S. Fish Commission (Ref. 6885).
Eponymy: Cloudsley Louis Rutter (1867–1903) was an American ichthyologist and a pioneer in studies of pacific salmon. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on authors: Gilbert & Snyder.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 73 m (Ref. 2850). 溫帶
North Pacific: known only from the Bering Sea, the northern Gulf of Alaska (Kodiak) and southeastern Alaska (Yakutat). Records from further south must be considered highly doubtful, especially if specimens measure greater than 6 or 7 cm.
北太平洋: 已知只來自白令海,阿拉斯加灣 (科迪亞克熊) 北部與阿拉斯加州東南方 (Yakutat)了。 來自更南方的紀錄一定要被認為高度可疑, 尤其如果標本測量大於 6 或 7 公分。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 7.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 50520)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 32 - 33; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 23 - 26; 脊椎骨: 37 - 38. A small (less than 70 mm SL) species; caudal fin rays 11-12, pyloric caeca 18-31; body slender, maximum depth 14.6-24.1% SL; disk length 53.7-70.8% HL; skin lax and wrinkled, relatively thin, fragile; prickles present in both sexes at least during spawning; males with elongate, thickened, deeply incised anterior dorsal fin rays (Ref. 50520).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated.
一种小的 (少于 70 mm SL) 种; 尾鳍鳍条 11-12, 幽门的盲肠 18-31; 身体细长又最大的深度 14.6-24.1% SL; 圆盘长度 53.7-70.8% HL; 皮肤泻肚而且起皱, 相当细的, 纤细的; 刺在产卵的时候出现在两性至少; 雄性有被粗的延长,深锯齿状的前面背鳍鳍条。 (参考文献 50520)
Occurs from intertidal areas to 73 m depth (Ref. 2850).
生存于潮间带的沿岸区域到 73 公尺深。 (参考文献 2850)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
北太平洋: 已知只來自白令海,阿拉斯加灣 (科迪亞克熊) 北部與阿拉斯加州東南方 (Yakutat)了。 來自更南方的紀錄一定要被認為高度可疑, 尤其如果標本測量大於 6 或 7 公分。
Stein, D.L., C.E. Bond and D. Misitano, 2003. Liparis adiastolus (Teleostei, Liparidae): a new snailfish species from the littoral zone of the northeastern Pacific, and redescription of Liparis rutteri (Gilbert and Snyder, 1898). Copeia 2003(4):818-823. (Ref. 50520)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804) |
PD50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00525 (0.00238 - 0.01156), b=3.15 (2.96 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245). |
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278) |
3.3 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives |
回复力 (参考文献 120179) |
中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fecundity assumed < 1000). |
渔业脆弱性 (Ref. 59153) |
Low vulnerability (10 of 100). 🛈 |