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Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Pleuronectidae (Righteye flounders) > Hippoglossinae
Etymology: Eopsetta: Greek, eos = dawn, aurore + Greek, psetta = grouper (Ref. 45335); jordani: Named after David Starr Jordan, great inciter of ichthyology in the USA (Ref. 6885).
Eponymy: Dr David Starr Jordan (1851–1931) was a leading American ichthyologist, physician, educator, peace activist and believer in eugenics; moreover, he was founding President of Stanford University. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Milieu: milieu / Klimaatzone / Diepte / verspreidingsgebied
Ecologie
marien demersaal; diepte 0 - 550 m (Ref. 6793). Temperate; 67°N - 31°N, 172°E - 117°W
Northeastern Pacific: Bering Sea coast of Alaska to Islas Los Coronados, northern Baja California, Mexico.
Lengte bij maturiteit / Grootte / Gewicht / Leeftijd
Maturiteit: Lm 43.0, range 40 - 44 cm
Max length : 53.0 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 56527); 70.0 cm TL (female); common length : 42.5 cm TL mannelijk / geslacht onbekend; (Ref. 56527); max. gepubliceerd gewicht: 3.7 kg (Ref. 56527); max. gerapporteerde leeftijd: 35 Jaren (Ref. 55701)
Korte beschrijving
Determinatiesleutels | Morfologie | Morfometrie
Dorsale stekels (totaal) : 0; Dorsale zachte stralen (totaal) : 87 - 101; Anale stekels: 0; Anale zachte stralen: 67 - 79; Wervels: 41 - 44. Dorsal origin over middle part of eye. Caudal longest in middle, ending in a broad 'V'. Pectoral fins large, bluntly pointed.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Adults are found on sand bottom (Ref. 2850), usually in deep water (Ref. 9988). Feed on invertebrates and bottom fishes (Ref. 6885). Livers of large individuals are a rich source of vitamin A (Ref. 6885). Marketed fresh or as frozen fillets (Ref. 2850). Eaten steamed, fried, micro-waved and baked (Ref. 9988). Generally regarded as the premium Pacific coast sole (Ref. 9988).
Vinnikov, K.A., R.C. Thomson and T.A. Munroe, 2018. Revised classification of the righteye flounders (Teleostei: Pleuronectidae) based on multilocus phylogeny with complete taxon sampling. Molecular phylogenetics and evolution, 125:147-162. (Ref. 122998)
Status op de Rode Lijst van het IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
Gevaar voor de mens
Harmless
Gebruik door de mens
Visserij: commercieel; sportvis: ja
Tools
Speciale rapporten
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Internetbronnen
Schattingen op basis van modellen
Fylogenetische diversiteitsindex (Ref. 82804) |
PD50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high]. |
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Bayesian length-weight
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a=0.00724 (0.00420 - 0.01251), b=3.08 (2.92 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref. 93245). |
Trofisch niveau (Ref. 69278) |
4.1 ±0.67 se; based on food items. |
Weerstandsvermogen (Ref. 120179) |
Zeer laag, minimale populatieverdubbelingstijd meer dan 14 jaar (K=0.16; tm=6-8; tmax=35; Fec=400,000). |
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Rate of population increase |
Prior r = 0.41, 95% CL = 0.27 - 0.61, Based on 2 full stock assessments. |
Kwetsbaarheid van de visserij (Ref. 59153) |
High vulnerability (62 of 100). 🛈 |
Kwetsbaarheid voor het klimaat (Ref. 125649) |
Moderate to high vulnerability (52 of 100). 🛈 |
Prijsklasse (Ref. 80766) |
Medium.
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Voedingsstoffen (Ref. 124155) |
Calcium = 30.7 [12.2, 52.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.276 [0.140, 0.534] mg/100g; Protein = 17 [16, 18] %; Omega3 = 0.378 [0.181, 0.780] g/100g; Selenium = 19.1 [9.5, 42.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.9 [3.5, 66.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.349 [0.232, 0.525] mg/100g (wet weight); |